Results 121 to 130 of about 1,050,481 (278)

Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Clinician Trust in AI Diagnostics: A Dynamic Framework for Confidence Calibration and Transparency

Diagnostics
Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven Decision Support Systems (DSSs) promise improvements in diagnostic accuracy and clinical workflow efficiency, but their adoption is hindered by inadequate confidence calibration, limited transparency, and ...
Yunguo Yu, Cesar A. Gomez-Cabello, Syed Ali Haider, Ariana Genovese, Srinivasagam Prabha, Maissa Trabilsy, Bernardo G. Collaco, Nadia G. Wood, Sanjay Bagaria, Cui Tao, Antonio J. Forte   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Benign Esophageal Stricture Dilation: An Evidence‐Transferability Framework and Safety‐First Roadmap

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Endoscopic dilation is first‐line therapy for symptomatic benign esophageal strictures but remains operator‐dependent. Artificial intelligence (AI) could support assessment, risk stratification, and documentation; however, evidence from adjacent tasks is often mistaken for procedure‐specific validation.
Ahmed A. Salman, Mohamed A. Salman
wiley   +1 more source

Policy uncertainty shocks and farm investments in Europe: Evidence from a newspaper‐based index

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract In order to quantify the impact of agricultural policy uncertainty on European farmers' investment behavior, we construct a newspaper‐based monthly index of European agricultural policy uncertainty from 2013 to 2023. We use 327,224 newspaper articles to assess and compare the trends in policy uncertainty across five top agricultural producers ...
Viviana Garcia, Scott M. Swinton, Robert Finger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A transparent semantic enablement layer for the Geospatial Web

, 2009
Building on abstract reference models, the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) has established standards for storing, discovering, and processing geographical information. These standards act as basis for the implementation of specific services and Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDI).
Janowicz, Krzysztof, Schade, Sven, Bröring, Arne, Keßler, Carsten; id_orcid 0000-0002-9724-820X, Stasch, Christoph, Maué, Patrick, Diekhof, Thorsten   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

WhatTheySaid: enriching UK Parliament debates with Semantic Web

, 2014
To improve the transparency of politics, the UK Parliament Debate archives have been published online for a long time. However there is still a lack of efficient way to deeply analysis the debate data.
Ding, Chaohai, Wald, Mike, Yunjia Li, Li, Yunjia, Chaohai Ding, Mike Wald   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Implementing Indigenous Data Sovereignty in Australia: A Five‐Phase Framework for Indigenous Data Governance

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article presents the development of a five‐phase Indigenous Data Governance (IDGov) Framework in Australia, focusing on partnerships between the Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation (ACCHO) sector and non‐Indigenous health entities.
Jacob Prehn, Michael A. Guerzoni, Maggie Walter, Gawaian Bodkin‐Andrews, Bobby Maher   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Knowledge Graphs for AI System Auditing and Transparency

Web Semantics
Auditing complex Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems is gaining importance in light of new regulations and is particularly challenging in terms of system complexity, knowledge integration, and differing transparency needs.
Laura Waltersdorfer, Marta Sabou
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of First and Recurrent Falls in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To develop and externally validate prediction models for next‐year falls in Parkinson's disease (PD), and to evaluate the incremental value of imaging and fluid biomarkers. Methods We developed models in Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) to predict next‐year falls with external validation in University of Pennsylvania (UPenn ...
Joaquin A. Vizcarra, Kat Hefter, Michael Tran Duong, Ashkan Ertefaie, Umberto Tachinardi, Christopher A. Olm, Hamsanandini Radhakrishnan, Corey T. McMillan, David Irwin, Daniel Weintraub, Brian Litt, Dani S. Bassett, Andrew Siderowf, The Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technology Transfer to Underwater Archaeology: The LAHKE Project at the Submerged Neolithic Site of La Marmotta

Archaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This document is a report on the field application of non‐invasive geophysical and robotic prospecting methods at the submerged Neolithic site of La Marmotta (Lake Bracciano, Italy), within the LAHKE (LAke Heritage Knowledge and Exploration) project; the study focuses on the practical validation, adaptation and transfer of existing ...
dell' Erba Ramiro, Cupertino Giacomo, Cipollini Angelo, Luciano Blasi, Quattrucci Luca   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source