Results 201 to 210 of about 16,537 (263)

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein function-conditioned language models for variant effect prediction and controllable design. [PDF]

Biophys J
Zhu S, Cao Y, Yang Y, Shen Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Economy of Touch : Task‐Driven Information Selection in Electrical Impedance Tomography‐based Tactile Robotic Sensing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) tactile skins enable multiplexed measurements that trade sensing speed against information richness. This work introduces an economy‐of‐touch framework that treats tactile sensing as an information‐budgeting problem.
Xiaoxian Xu, David Hardman, Fumiya Iida
wiley   +1 more source

A hybrid CNN-Transformer network integrating multiscale spatially detailed features for medical image segmentation. [PDF]

PLoS One
Li B, Zhou W, Li H.
europepmc   +1 more source

VALIANT: A Vision‐Authenticity Language Framework Through Integrated Experts and Aligned Numerical‐Textual Descriptors for Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Visual features, numerical descriptors, and controlled textual attributes extracted from smartphone images of Chenpi are integrated by VALIANT, a tailored multimodal framework for simultaneous storage‐age classification and authenticity verification. The workflow distinguishes genuine products from suspicious standard operating procedure mimics while ...
Simon C. K. Chan, Bingxin Huang, Hannah H. Kim, Wentao Yu, Yinqian Luo, Terence T. W. Wong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-granularity transformer contrastive learning and feature reconstruction for prediction of disease-related miRNAs. [PDF]

BMC Bioinformatics
Xuan P, Guo Z, Lu S, Cui H, Ding J, Zhang T.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Speckle Skin‐Based Multimodal Tactile Perception for Fine Robotic Manipulation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
SpeckleTac, a miniature vision‐based tactile sensor, utilizes a speckle‐pattern skin and optical flow‐based scalable virtual marker tracking. Combined with advanced algorithms, it achieves high‐resolution 3D surface reconstruction, precise contact perception, and stable grasping capabilities.
Jiayuan Zhang, Chong Wang, Yingao Xu, Shihan Wang, Houping Wu, Yulian Peng, Hongbo Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneous graph transformer and diffusion model for disease diagnosis. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Zhu X, Yang D, Liu Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

MDSC: Unsupervised Multipath Decomposition and Synergistic Correction for Efficient Low‐Light Image Enhancement with Detail‐Aware Smoothing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work proposes MDSC, an unsupervised low‐light enhancement framework integrating three core innovations: detail‐aware smoothing, multipath decomposition, and synergistic correction. It suppresses noise, handles rapid illumination variations, and prevents reflectance‐contrast amplification inherent to Retinex separation.
Yong Cheng, De Yu, Yongqi Yuan, Mengjie Ye, Huan Wang, Qian Zhang, Ge Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-imager: a multimodal framework for image reconstruction and captioning from human brain activity. [PDF]

Brain Inform
Meng L, Song Z, Lu J.
europepmc   +1 more source