Results 81 to 90 of about 94,727 (290)

Lidar‐Based Object Tracking of Traffic Participants with Sensor Nodes in Existing Urban Infrastructure

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper presents a lidar‐based sensor node design and a rule‐based state observer for edge‐based traffic participant tracking. Unlike other state‐of‐the‐art methods, this state observer enables real‐time, CPU‐only edge processing without relying on machine learning approaches.
Simon Schäfer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timelike Bertrand Curves in Semi-Euclidean Space

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper, it is proved that, no special timelike Frenet curve is a Bertrand curve in $\mathbb{E}_2^4$ and also, in $\mathbb{E}_ν^{n+1}$ $ ({n \ge 3})$, such that the notion of Bertrand curve is definite only in $\mathbb{E}_1^2$ and $\mathbb{E}_1^3$.
Ersoy, Soley, Tosun, Murat
openaire   +2 more sources

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Tree-like Heterophily on Symmetric Matrix Manifolds

open access: yesEntropy
Tree-like structures, characterized by hierarchical relationships and power-law distributions, are prevalent in a multitude of real-world networks, ranging from social networks to citation networks and protein–protein interaction networks.
Yang Wu, Liang Hu, Juncheng Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of Euclidean and non-Euclidean distance matrices [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
A distance matrix D of order n is symmetric with elements −12dij2, where dii=0. D is Euclidean when the 12n(n−1) quantities dij can be generated as the distances between a set of n points, X (n×p), in a Euclidean space of dimension p.
Gower, J.C., Gower, J. C.
core   +1 more source

Pre‐Curved Everting Robots With Embedded Steering Intelligence Fabricated by CO2 Laser Welding

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Design and experimental demonstration of a laser welded growing robot for anatomically guided navigation. The robot follows an aortic arch phantom entering the branchiocephalic branch through steering by design. The figure shows the physical phantom setup, CAD defined weld geometry and full robot eversion.
Brandon Saldarriaga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper Bounds for the Euclidean Operator Radius and Applications

open access: yes, 2006
The main aim of the present paper is to establish various sharp upper bounds for the Euclidean operator radius of an n−tuple of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space.
Dragomir, Sever S
core  

A mandala of Legendrian dualities for pseudo-spheres in semi-Euclidean space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We show six Legendrian dualities between pseudo-spheres in semi-Euclidean space which are basic tools for the study of extrinsic differential geometry of submanifolds in these pseudo ...
Izumiya, Shyuichi   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Functional models from limited data: A parametric and multimodal approach to anatomy and 3D kinematics of feeding in basking sharks (Cetorhinus maximus)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Basking sharks, Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, Brugden [Squalus maximus], Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, 1765, vol. 3, pp. 33–49), feed by gaping their mouths and gill slits, greatly reorienting their cranial skeletons to filter food from water.
Tairan Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Singularities of Indefinite Hypersurfaces and Indefinite Surfaces along Timelike Curves in Nullcone with Index Two

open access: yesJournal of Function Spaces, 2018
In this paper, a class of indefinite hypersurfaces and a class of indefinite surfaces generated by timelike curves located in nullcone in 4-dimensional semi-Euclidean space with index 2 are discussed. Using the unfolding theory in singularity theory, the
Xue Song, Zhigang Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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