Results 191 to 200 of about 19,632 (257)

Multiscale mechanistic modelling of heterogeneity in cardiac sub‐cellular calcium handling accounting for variable t‐system density

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Illustration of spatial calcium dynamics (left panels) and the state cycle approximation (middle panel) that enables reduced simulation of spatially dependent dynamics without explicit description of space (right panels). The selected example here illustrates a spontaneous calcium wave, showing temporal snapshots of local calcium
Michael A Colman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Gradient Descent in High Dimensions for Multi‐Spiked Tensor PCA

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 10, Page 2291-2369, October 2026.
ABSTRACT We study the high‐dimensional dynamics of online stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for the multi‐spiked tensor model. This multi‐index model arises from the tensor principal component analysis (PCA) problem with multiple spikes, where the goal is to estimate the unknown signal vectors within the N$N$‐dimensional unit sphere through maximum ...
Gérard Ben Arous   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent Learner Agency in Implicit Human–AI Collaboration: How Supportive and Contrarian AI Personas Reshape Interaction

open access: yesJournal of Computer Assisted Learning, Volume 42, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background As agentic artificial intelligence (AI) systems move beyond tool‐like support toward more autonomous, team‐like roles, a central question concerns the extent to which such systems can meaningfully participate in collaborative learning.
Yueqiao Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insight of Elementary Steps on the Polyethylene and Polypropylene Co‐Pyrolysis

open access: yesCarbon and Hydrogen, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 383-392, September 2026.
Pyrolysis of PP initiates first, accelerating PE cracking via secondary radical transfer, leading to n‐hydrocarbon yield enhancement. Py–GC/MS and nanoreactor computation are in agreement on the elementary step proposal. ABSTRACT Pyrolysis with gas chromatography & mass spectrometry (Py–GC/MS) technique was employed to analyze the yield variation of ...
Naiwen Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Regional Variation in Global Impacts of Agriculture on Terrestrial Insects and Other Arthropods

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology Communications, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
We show that impacts of agriculture on arthropod biodiversity are notably less negative in Europe than in other regions, which we find is driven by a degraded baseline, a selection bias of reference sites, and novel species compositions in agriculture that favour widespread habitat generalists and non‐native species.
Daan Scheepens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogeographical Expansion and Integrative Taxonomic Confirmation of Cortinarius saniosus (Fr.) Fr. and C. desertorum (Velen.) G. Garnier in Anatolia

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Botany, Volume 64, Issue 3, September 2026.
Integrative morphological and ITS‐based phylogenetic analyses confirm the occurrence of Cortinarius saniosus and C. desertorum in the montane Pinus sylvestris forests of Eastern Anatolia, Türkiye. These records represent a significant southeastward expansion of the species’ documented, distributions and provide molecularly characterized material from ...
Mustafa Emre Akçay
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Reality: Exploring Synthetic Media Through Multistakeholder AI Governance

open access: yesPolicy &Internet, Volume 18, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence's integration into daily life has brought with it a reckoning on the role such technology plays in society and the varied stakeholders who should shape its governance. This is particularly relevant for AI‐generated, or synthetic, media, an emergent visual technology impacting perceptions of media as records of reality ...
Claire R. Leibowicz
wiley   +1 more source

Redefining Optimal Coverage Path Planning for FLS‐Equipped AUVs With Deep Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, Volume 43, Issue 6, Page 3617-3632, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) have emerged as indispensable tools for a variety of subsea tasks, from habitat monitoring and seabed mapping to infrastructure inspection and mine countermeasures. A fundamental challenge in this field is Coverage Path Planning (CPP), the problem of ensuring complete and efficient area coverage.
Lorenzo Cecchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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