Results 71 to 80 of about 15,837 (289)

Equilibrium Measures for Semi-Markov Processes

open access: yesThe Annals of Probability, 1977
This paper simplifies and extends previous results on the existence of an equilibrium or stationary measure for the age process associated with a semi-Markov chain: $$(\mathbf{I}_{(t)}, \mathbf{Z}_{(t)}) = \text{(last state entered before time t}$$, $$\text{duration of this last sojourn up to} t$$).
openaire   +2 more sources

Hidden Markov Quantile Models With Trends for Analysing Air Temperature Data

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
There is the question of whether climate change, expressed by time‐trends in temperature, is of a heterogeneous nature or not. Here, the time‐trend heterogeneity argument has been investigated using Hidden Markov (HM) quantile time‐trends models in temperature time series.
Georgios Tsiotas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desertification Risk: Bibliometric Analysis and Future Research Directions

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Desertification, driven by climatic and anthropogenic factors, is one of the most pressing global environmental challenges, causing significant economic, ecological, and social consequences. A bibliometric analysis was performed to identify research trends and gaps in the desertification risk topic.
Fatima‐Ezzahrae Imam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Credit Risk Assessment Using Fuzzy Inhomogeneous Markov Chains Within a Fuzzy Market

open access: yesRisks
In the present study, we model the migration process and the changes in the market environment. The migration process is being modeled as an F-inhomogeneous semi-Markov process with fuzzy states.
P.-C.G. Vassiliou
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on Sufficient Conditions of Almost Sure Exponential Stability for Semi-Markovian Jump Stochastic Systems

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
In this paper, we are concerned with the stability analysis of stochastic systems switched by the ergodic semi-Markovian process. The sufficient conditions for almost sure exponential stability are derived by using the method of multiple Lyapunov ...
Bao Wang, Quanxin Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Coal Mining as a Driver of Land Use and Land Cover Change and Degradation: A Case in Moatize City, Mozambique

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Coal remains a major global energy source despite ongoing environmental controversies, particularly, regarding climate change and landscape transformation. This study investigates the spatiotemporal dynamics of land use and land cover (LULC) in the Moatize Coal Basin (MCB), Mozambique, between 1990 and 2024, with a specific focus on land ...
Ivan Latinho Naite   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending the hyper‐logistic model to the random setting: New theoretical results with real‐world applications

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
We develop a full randomization of the classical hyper‐logistic growth model by obtaining closed‐form expressions for relevant quantities of interest, such as the first probability density function of its solution, the time until a given fixed population is reached, and the population at the inflection point.
Juan Carlos Cortés   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Relative Accuracy Computations With Covariance Matrices of Order Statistics

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In many statistical applications, numerical computations with covariance matrices need to be performed. The error made when performing such numerical computations increases with the condition number of the covariance matrix, which is related to the number of variables and the strength of the correlation between the variables. In a recent work,
Juan Baz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ellipsoid‐Based Interval‐Type Uncertainty Model Updating Based on Riemannian Manifold and Gaussian Process Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modern engineering systems require advanced uncertainty‐aware model updating methods that address parameter correlations beyond conventional interval analysis. This paper proposes a novel framework integrating Riemannian manifold theory with Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) for systems governed by Symmetric Positive‐Definite (SPD) matrix ...
Yanhe Tao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

First passage processes in Queuing system MX/Gr/1 with service delay discipline

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1994
This article deals with a general single-server bulk queueing system with a server waiting until the queue will reach level r before it starts processing customers.
Lev Abolnikov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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