Results 101 to 110 of about 10,493 (262)

Nested Selves: Self‐Organization and Shared Markov Blankets in Prenatal Development in Humans

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The immune system is a central component of organismic function in humans. This paper addresses self‐organization of biological systems in relation to—and nested within—other biological systems in pregnancy. Pregnancy constitutes a fundamental state for human embodiment and a key step in the evolution and conservation of our species. While not
Anna Ciaunica, Michael Levin, Fernando E. Rosas, Karl Friston   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-earthquake performance recovery models for shield tunnels based on semi-Markov processes: development and application

Yantu gongcheng xuebao
To address the complexity and uncertainty inherent in the post-earthquake damage state recovery process of shield tunnels, a method for establishing performance recovery models based on semi-Markov processes is proposed, enabling quantitative assessment ...
ZENG Nianchen 1, HUANG Zhongkai 1, ZHANG Dongmei 1, 2, 3, GAN Binlin 1, 2
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of nearby listings on house sale prices in Sydney: A spatio‐temporal regularization approach

Real Estate Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract We estimate the price impact of very nearby concurrently listed properties in the Sydney housing market and assess their competition effects. We apply a hedonic model with spatiotemporal effects regularized via a graph Laplacian prior at the month‐by‐SA2 regional level to seven SA4 subregions of metropolitan Sydney. The model structure enables
Willem P. Sijp, Mengheng Li
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioural state identification from ultra‐high‐frequency movement data

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract The hidden Markov model (HMM) is a central framework for identifying behavioural state changes from animal movement data. In this context, movement is typically represented as a sequence of observed metrics, such as step length and turning angle distributions, generated by an unobserved behavioural state process.
Abdulmajeed F. Alharbi, Paul G. Blackwell, James Redcliffe, Luca Börger, Jonathan R. Potts   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Semi-Markov Models to Identify Anomalies of Activities of Daily Living in Smart Homes Processes

Algorithms
Stochastic Process Mining, in particular, Markov processes, is used to represent uncertainty and variability in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). However, the Markov models inherently assume that the time spent in each state must follow an exponential ...
Eman Shaikh, Sally McClean, Zeeshan Tariq, Bryan Scotney, Nazeeruddin Mohammad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using semi-Markov processes to study timeliness and tests used in the diagnostic evaluation of suspected breast cancer. [PDF]

Stat Med, 2016
Hubbard RA, Lange J, Zhang Y, Salim BA, Stroud JR, Inoue LY.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long‐run confidence: Estimating uncertainty when using long‐run multipliers

American Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Researchers are often interested in the long‐run relationship (LRR) between variables where the dependent variable has dynamic properties. Though determining the long‐run multiplier (LRM) for an independent variable is straightforward, correctly estimating the significance of the LRM is often difficult, especially when time series are short ...
Mark David Nieman, David A. M. Peterson
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring parental genomic ancestries using pooled semi-Markov processes. [PDF]

Bioinformatics, 2015
Zou JY, Halperin E, Burchard E, Sankararaman S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Improving the Understanding of Late Effects of Testicular Cancer in Adolescent and Young Adult Survivors: TRANSCEND‐XR

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Testicular cancer (TC) is the most common malignancy amongst adolescents and young adults (AYAs) aged 15–39 years assigned male at birth. Survivors often experience late effects of treatment and report unmet supportive care needs.
Mohamad M. Saab, Josephine Hegarty, Jack P. Gleeson, David Murphy, Sheena McHugh, Frances Shiely, Aileen Murphy, Ann Kirby, Ida J. Korfage, Sophie Terhaard, Agnes van der Heide, Johannes Sivesgaard, Matias Katajavaara Seidler, Anna Patrikidou, Davor Ježek, Lynda Corrigan, Patrice Kearney Sheehan, Daniele Raggi, Alison Reid, Michal Chovanec, Patrizia Gianntempo, Jourik A. Gietema, Justine Fleur van der Feen, Francisco Lupiáñez‐Villanueva, Ana Roca‐Umbert, Joanne Reid, Paulo Alves, Joana Soares, Karen Galvin, Michal Kubo, Maria O'Malley   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

JOINclusion: A serious mobile game for promoting ethnocultural empathy in schools

British Journal of Developmental Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study examines the efficacy of JOINclusion, a serious mobile game designed to enhance ethnocultural empathy in children aged 8 to 12. Grounded in the Social Emotional Learning (SEL) framework, JOINclusion delivers interactive scenarios through a narrative‐driven Story Mode and a collaborative Multiplayer Mode, encouraging emotional ...
Alessandra Colella, Concetta Esposito, Annaleda Mazzucato, Ioannis Christidis, Enrique Hortal, Helen C. Leligou, Davide Marocco, Michela Ponticorvo, Yusuf Can Semerci, Dario Bacchini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source