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the presidential and the semi-presidential system
Proceedings of " DEFICIENCIES AND INFLATION ASPECTS IN LEGISLATION" Conference, 2021"In this research we dealt with the aspects of the presidential system and the semi-presidential system, and he problematic of the political system in the Kurdistan Region. Mainly The presidential system has stabilized in many important countries, and the semi-presidential concept is a new concept that can be considered a mixture of parliamentary and ...
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Legislative direction of regulatory bureaucracies: evidence from a semi-presidential system
The Journal of Legislative Studies, 2021Independent regulatory agency has become the standard institutional choice in Western Europe. Little is known, however, about the involvement of legislators in their design and in their monitoring....
Benoît, Cyril, Szilagyi, Ana Maria
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Cohabitation and Policymaking in Semi-Presidential Systems
2015The capacity of political systems to promote policymaking efficiency is an essential question in democratic polities. By policymaking efficiency, I mean the ability of a legitimately elected government to enact important and needed reforms without undue obstructions from the minority.
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A NEW POLITICAL SYSTEM MODEL: SEMI‐PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT
European Journal of Political Research, 1980ABSTRACTThis article aims at defining the concept of “semi‐presidential government” and detailing the diversity of its practices. There are in fact three types of semi‐presidential regimes: the president can be a mere figurehead, or he may be all‐powerful or again he can share his power with parliament.
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France: The limits to prime‐ministerial government in a semi‐presidential system
West European Politics, 1991(1991). France: The limits to prime‐ministerial government in a semi‐presidential system. West European Politics: Vol. 14, West European Prime Minister, pp. 62-78.
Robert Elgie, Howard Machin
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Presidential Elements in Government The Portuguese Semi-Presidential System
European Constitutional Law Review, 2006Influences of the Movimento das Forças Armadas, of earlier Portuguese and of foreign constitutions on Portuguese Constitution of 1976 — A semi-presidential system with originally four political powers: president, parliament, government and Revolutionary Council — Progressive ascendancy of the presidency in practice between 1976–1982 — Constitutional ...
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What Sort of Semi-presidentialism do Finns Want? An Intra-systemic Comparative Analysis
West European Politics, 2010Against the backdrop of moves by the political establishment, endorsed by political scientists, to shift towards a purely ceremonial presidency, this paper uses recent survey data to assess levels of popular support – and the socio-demographic structure of support – for two different types of semi-presidentialism in Finland.
David Arter, Anders Widfeldt
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The President's dilemma: The Portuguese semi-presidential system in times of crisis (2011–16)
International Journal of Iberian Studies, 2019Abstract Economic crises and foreign interventions cause political actors to face a dilemma between responsiveness towards their electorate and responsibility vis-à-vis international institutions. In this article, we analyse how a seldom studied political actor in international affairs (the Head of State in a semi-presidential regime ...
André Freire, José Santana-Pereira
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International Journal of Organization Theory & Behavior, 1998
How suitable is the New Public Management (NPM), which developed in parliamentary systems, to presidential democracies? The answer is important to reform efforts in the U.S. federal government and in several Latin American nations. According to Fred Riggs, the requirements of successful public administration in “presidentialist” and parliamentary ...
David H. Rosenbloom, Zeev Segal
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How suitable is the New Public Management (NPM), which developed in parliamentary systems, to presidential democracies? The answer is important to reform efforts in the U.S. federal government and in several Latin American nations. According to Fred Riggs, the requirements of successful public administration in “presidentialist” and parliamentary ...
David H. Rosenbloom, Zeev Segal
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