Results 71 to 80 of about 1,963,019 (193)

With the Rise of Right‐Wing Governments, Why a One‐Time “50% Health Tax” Will Be a Hard Sell and How It Could Be Implemented

open access: yesCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent calls from the World Health Organization (WHO) to globally impose a one‐time tax, labelled as “Health tax”, on tobacco, alcohol and sugar sweetened beverages (SSBs) aim to achieve a 50% retail price increase to reduce consumption and improve health outcomes.
Hazem Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Romanian Presidential Institution in the Present Constitutional Framework

open access: yesSfera Politicii, 2012
Romanian semi-presidential system, and the Republic President`s role within government process represent a very actual theme for political sciences and both for constitutional doctrine.
Cristian Ionescu
doaj  

The pattern of state organization in the new constitution of Lithuania: A third way between the presidential and parliamentary systems?

open access: yesPolitologija, 1999
In this article, Andreas Hollstein refers to the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania and, by that token, discusses the pattern of state power structure as established by it.
Andreas Hollstein
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous Presidentialism [PDF]

open access: yes
We develop a model to understand the incidence of presidential and parliamentary institutions. Our analysis is predicated on two ideas: first, that minorities are relatively powerful in a parliamentary system compared to a presidential system, and second,
Ragnar Torvik, James A. Robinson
core  

The economic effect of discrimination: Evidence from the restaurant sector

open access: yesContemporary Economic Policy, Volume 43, Issue 2, Page 226-259, April 2025.
Abstract Discrimination often leads to economic consequences for affected groups. This study examines the economic impact of consumer discrimination on Chinese restaurants in the U.S. during the COVID‐19 pandemic's onset. Using cell phone data and revenue records, it identifies a significant −10% relative decline in visits to Chinese restaurants by ...
Guanting Yi
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating social science into conservation practice: Evidence from environmental non‐governmental organization publications and practitioner perspectives

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
We analyzed 700 peer‐reviewed articles with co‐authors from the 4 largest international environmental non‐governmental organizations (ENGOs) 1998–2023 and interviewed 8 scientists and conservation managers of projects at The Nature Conservancy (TNC) on 4 continents. Conservation social science papers have increased from 1.7% in 1998, holding steady at ~
Jensen Reitz Montambault   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Semi-Presidential Cases in Comparative Context

open access: yes, 2019
This chapter sets Finland, Lithuania, and Romania in a comparative context of semi-presidentialism in Europe. It justifies the selection of cases by including them in a broader set of semi-presidential regimes and uses this comparison to provide a range ...
Sedelius, Thomas,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

When Universities Turn Carceral: Between Academic Freedom and Elimination

open access: yes
The British Journal of Sociology, EarlyView.
Gil Rothschild Elyassi
wiley   +1 more source

From Audit to Prosecution: Institutional Collaboration as a Solution to Closing the Expectations Gap in Decentralized Governance

open access: yesFinancial Accountability &Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A long‐standing topic of concern in the literature on governmental auditing is whether the aims of Supreme Audit Institutions (SAIs) or other central audit institutions should include detecting fraudulent use of public money. The balance of opinion has been against this proposition, largely for reasons of infeasibility.
Michael Barzelay, Sérgio N. Seabra
wiley   +1 more source

How democracies prevail: democratic resilience as a two-stage process. [PDF]

open access: yesDemocratization, 2021
Boese VA   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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