Results 131 to 140 of about 416,361 (291)

Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss: From Pathological Mechanisms to Therapeutic Interventions

Sensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL), a significant non‐genetic form of hearing impairment, is primarily managed through the use of hearing aids and cochlear implants. However, the fundamental pathological mechanisms underlying NIHL remain inadequately addressed.
Shiqi Huang, Yu Xiao, Jiaxin Liu, Wen Jiang, Weiwei Shi, Hanbing Zhang, Xiaolong Fu, Yunhao Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The first relatively complete exoccipital-opisthotic from the braincase of the Callovian pliosaur, Liopleurodon [PDF]

, 2003
A newly recognized left exoccipital-opisthotic of a Callovian pliosaur, derived from the Peterborough or lower Stewarby Members of the Oxford Clay Formation of Peterborough, is described and figured.
Evans, M., Liston, J.J., Noe, L.F.
core   +1 more source

Subjective Visual Vertical Can be an Effective Tool to Evaluate Vestibular Function of Stapedotomy

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate if the subjective visual vertical/horizontal (SVV/SVH) can be used to evaluate the otolith organ of otosclerosis and stapedotomy. Design A total of 19 patients who were diagnosed with otosclerosis and underwent surgical treatment in our hospital were collected.
Tao Jiang, Juan Zheng, Wen‐Yan Li
wiley   +1 more source

Comorbidity Patterns Between Hearing Loss and Symptomatic Dizziness in Middle‐Aged and Older Adults

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the comorbidity patterns between hearing loss and symptomatic dizziness (HL‐SD) in middle‐aged and older adults. Methods This cross‐sectional study used data from the 1999 to 2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). After excluding incomplete data, 2961 participants aged 40–69 were analyzed. Logistic
Chun‐Yan Liu, Xiao‐Nan Wu, Jin Li, Jiao Zhang, Yun Gao, Da‐Yong Wang, Qiu‐Ju Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluidmechanics of semicircular canals - revisited [PDF]

, 2018
.: In this work we find the exact solution for the flow field in a semicircular canal which is the main sensor for angular motion in the human body. When the head is rotated the inertia of the fluid in the semicircular canal leads to a deflection of ...
Obrist, Dominik
core  

Episodic vestibular symptoms in children with a congenital cytomegalovirus infection [PDF]

, 2019
Objective: Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection is the most common non-genetic cause of sensorineural hearing loss in children. Although cCMV-induced vestibular loss is demonstrated in several studies, the occurrence of vertigo has been described ...
Dhondt, Cleo, Dhooge, Ingeborg, Maes, Leen, Oostra, Anna   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Epac1 Alleviates Senescence in Auditory Hair Cells via the Ferroptosis

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in Epac1 and ferroptosis‐related proteins in aged mice and the House Ear Institute‐Organ of Corti 1 (HEI‐OC1) cells, with the goal of elucidating their potential role in age‐related hearing loss. Methods The expression of Epac1 in the cochlea of C57BL/6J mice was examined by using
Wen‐Jun An, Chen‐Yu Xu, Meng‐Ya Shen, Xiao‐Tao Guo, Chun‐Chen Pan, Jing‐Wu Sun, Xiao‐Min Tang, Jia‐Qiang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Size, not phylogeny, explains the morphology of the endosseous labyrinth in the crown clade Crocodylia

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 558-574, April 2025.
Here, we present the most complete dataset to date on the endosseous labyrinths of extant crocodylians. Using 3D geometric morphometrics, we show that allometry constitutes a major contributor of the shape variation of the crocodylian endosseous labyrinths and that the development of this structure is likely linked to the braincase conformation, in all
Yohan Pochat‐Cottilloux, Gwendal Perrichon, Lionel Hautier, Nicolas Rinder, Romain Amiot, Irena Raselli, Jérôme Adrien, Joël Lachambre, Vincent Fernandez, Jeremy E. Martin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Video Head Impulse Test (vHIT) of Semicircular Canal Function – Age-Dependent Normative Values of VOR Gain in Healthy Subjects

Frontiers in Neurology, 2015
Background/hypothesis The video Head Impulse Test (vHIT) is now widely used to test the function of each of the six semicircular canals individually by measuring the eye rotation response to an abrupt head rotation in the plane of the canal.
S. Herdman, S. Yakushin, I. Curthoys, L. Mcgarvie, H. MacDougall, G. M. Halmágyi, A. Burgess, K. Weber   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Virtual brain endocasts of the palaeanodont Metacheiromys marshi and the neurosensory evolution of early Pholidotamorpha

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We describe the endocranial anatomy of Metacheiromys marshi. Decrease in olfaction and eye movement control occurred through time in Pholidotamorpha and is likely linked to fossorial adaptations. The development of the orbital gyrus might be related to the evolution of myrmecophagy and the emergence of a protrusile tongue in early Pholidotamorpha ...
Eduard Cabasés Bru, Raquel Moya‐Costa, John R. Wible, Stephen L. Brusatte, Ornella C. Bertrand   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source