Results 91 to 100 of about 89,889 (238)

Role of semicircular canals in positional alcohol nystagmus

open access: yes, 1965
Following unilateral labyrinthectomy or inactivation of one horizontal semicircular canal in cats, a horizontal positional nystagmus was observed when the cat, after ingesting alcohol, was held with the head up or with the head down.
W. H. Johnson   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Anatomical Study and Classification of Foramina of the Squamous Part of the Temporal Bone

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The postglenoid foramen (PGF) is a rarely reported anatomical variant of the temporal bone, with limited data on its morphology, prevalence, and clinical relevance, particularly in non‐European populations. This study aimed to investigate the anatomy and frequency of foramina located on the squamous part of the temporal bone, including the PGF,
Tawanrat Paensukyen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Water, Food and Energy Security: The Global Challenges and Possible Solutions for a Holistic Vision of Sustainability

open access: yesIrrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This invited paper gives an overview of the challenges the world is facing and offers a possible solution for water and food security within the holistic integrated concept of the water–energy–food (WEF) nexus. The paper summarizes the experience the author gained through working on various research projects at national and international ...
Ragab Ragab
wiley   +1 more source

New geochronological constraints on Late Pleistocene glaciation in the southern Cadí Massif, SE Pyrenees

open access: yesJournal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Cadí Massif (42°17′09″ N, 1°38′11″ E; 2649 m a.s.l.) in the southeastern Pyrenees preserves clear evidence of Late Pleistocene glaciation, although previous research has focused almost exclusively on its northern slope. By contrast, the southern slope has remained largely unexplored.
M. Oliva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurements of semicircular canals from the braincase of Malawisaurus dixeyi.

open access: yes, 2019
Measurements of semicircular canals from the braincase of Malawisaurus dixeyi.
Dale A. Winkler (6330992)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Synchrotron‐Based Deep Learning Network of the Inner Ear: Development and Expert Validation

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
A deep learning network to automatically segment the inner ear from preoperative clinical scans was developed using synchrotron‐radiation phase contrast imaging (SR‐PCI). On an unseen test set, the network significantly outperformed seven expert otologists/radiologists, the mean expert segmentation, and a simultaneous truth and performance level ...
Ashley Micuda   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in head-tilt mutant mice

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) is an involuntary reflex essential for maintaining clear vision and balance during head movement. It stabilizes gaze by generating compensatory eye movements in the opposite direction to head movement, ensuring that the ...
Shotaro Harada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slow‐Phase Nystagmus Velocity as a Risk Factor for Lateral Canal BPPV Recurrence

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study investigated slow‐phase nystagmus velocity (SPV) at initial diagnosis as an objective vestibular predictor for the recurrence of lateral semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Binomial logistic regression analysis demonstrated that an elevated initial SPV is a novel, independent risk factor for recurrence ...
Chung Yoh Kim, Woo Jin Kim
wiley   +1 more source

From combined testing to bedside inference: Linking ASC/PSC gain ratio with nystagmus phenotypes in acute unilateral vestibulopathy

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Otolaryngology
Objective: To characterize semicircular canal involvement and nystagmus phenotypes in acute unilateral vestibulopathy (AUVP) under the 2022 Bárány criteria, focusing on the anterior-to-posterior canal (ASC/PSC) gain ratio and its link to horizontal-only (
Lijuan Shangguan, Hailong Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic Vestibular Stimulation in Subjects with Unilateral Labyrinthine Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2014
We recently discovered that static magnetic fields from high-strength MRI machines induce nystagmus in all normal humans, and that a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Lorentz force, derived from ionic currents in the endolymph and pushing on the cupula, best ...
Bryan Kevin Ward   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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