Results 41 to 50 of about 21,054 (301)

Spatiotemporal symmetries in the disynaptic canal-neck projection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The vestibular system in almost all vertebrates, and in particular in humans, controls balance by employing a set of six semicircular canals, three in each inner ear, to detect angular accelerations of the head in three mutually orthogonal coordinate ...
Ian Stewart   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A 1-year follow-up study with C-VEMPs, O-VEMPs and video head impulse testing in vestibular neuritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The aim of this paper was to evaluate prospectively, in a group of patients affected by VN, a diagnostic protocol employing C-VEMPs, O-VEMPs and vHIT together.
GAGLIARDI, SILVIA   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis and correlative evaluation of video-oculography, micro-computed tomography, and histopathology in Pendrin-null mice

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
Patients with SLC26A4 mutations exhibit highly variable hearing loss and vestibular dysfunction. Although Slc26a4 mutant mice similarly exhibit vestibular deficits, including circling behavior, head tilting, and torticollis, the underlying pathogenesis ...
Hiroki Watanabe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

HSV-1 not only in human vestibular ganglia but also in the vestibular labyrinth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in the vestibular ganglion (VG) is the suspected cause of vestibular neuritis (VN). Recent studies reported the presence of HSV-1 DNA not only in human VGs but also in vestibular nuclei, a finding that ...
Arbusow, Viktor   +4 more
core   +1 more source

An Unusual Case of Bilateral Agenesis of the Cochlear Nerves

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2012
Imaging of the cochlea and internal auditory canals are increasingly important nowadays because of the growing number of cochlear implants being performed throughout the world.
Vítor Yamashiro Rocha Soares   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Turning semicircular canal function on its head: dinosaurs and a novel vestibular analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Previous investigations have correlated vestibular function to locomotion in vertebrates by scaling semicircular duct radius of curvature to body mass. However, this method fails to discriminate bipedal from quadrupedal non-avian dinosaurs.
Justin A Georgi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speech Perception in Ménière Disease

open access: yesInternational Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2023
Introduction Ménière disease (MD) affects the inner ear, comprising the cochlea and semicircular canals. Symptoms include severe incapacitating vertigo, nausea, vomit, aural fullness, and sensorineural hearing loss – in which speech ...
Patricia Craveiro Fernandes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of Lateral Semicircular Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common cause of peripheral vestibular vertigo. It is caused by free-floating otoconia moving freely in one of the semicircular canals (canalolithiasis) or by otoliths adhered to the cupula ...
Francisco Zuma e Maia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Importance of Vestibulo-ocular Reflex Gain and Refixation Saccade Analysis in Individuals with Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesInternational Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2020
Introduction Auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD) features the presence of otoacoustic emissions, poor speech identification score and absent auditory brainstem response.
Sujeet Kumar Sinha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent analysis and measurement of semicircular canal spatial attitude

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
ObjectiveThe primary aim of this investigation was to devise an intelligent approach for interpreting and measuring the spatial orientation of semicircular canals based on cranial MRI.
Mi Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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