Results 21 to 30 of about 153 (112)

ϕ ‐δ‐Primary Hyperideals in Krasner Hyperrings

Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
In this paper, we study commutative Krasner hyperrings with nonzero identity. ϕ‐prime, ϕ‐primary and ϕ‐δ‐primary hyperideals are introduced. The concept of δ‐primary hyperideals is extended to ϕ‐δ‐primary hyperideals. Some characterizations of hyperideals are provided to classify them.
Hao Guan, Elif Kaya, Melis Bolat, Serkan Onar, Bayram Ali Ersoy, Kostaq Hila, Hasan Dinçer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicriteria Decision‐Making Problem via Weighted Cosine Similarity Measure and Several Characterizations of Hypergroup and (Weak) Polygroups under the Triplet Single‐Valued Neutrosophic Structure

Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Polygroups are an extended form of groups and a subclass of hypergroups that follow group‐type axioms. In this paper, we define a triplet single‐valued neutrosophic set, which is a generalization of fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and neutrosophic sets, and we combine this novel concept with hypergroups and polygroups.
M. Shazib Hameed, Zaheer Ahmad, Shahbaz Ali, Augustine Larweh Mahu, Walid F. A Mosa, Dragan Z. Marinkovic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Properties of Weak Γ‐Hyperfilters in OrderedΓ‐Semihypergroups

Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
The main purpose of this paper is to study fundamental properties of weak Γ‐hyperfilters on ordered Γ‐semihypergroups that is a generalization of Γ‐hyperfilters. Also, we investigate the relationship between weak Γ‐hyperfilters and prime Γ‐hyperideals in ordered Γ‐semihypergroups.
Yongsheng Rao, Xiang Chen, Saeed Kosari, Mohammadsadegh Monemrad, Márcio J. Lacerda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizations of Hyperideals and Interior Hyperideals in Ordered Γ‐Semihypergroups

Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
We give some conditions on ordered Γ‐semihypergroups under which their interior hyperideal is equal to the hyperideal. In this paper, it is shown that in regular (resp., intraregular, semisimple) ordered Γ‐semihypergroups, the hyperideals and the interior hyperideals coincide.
Yongsheng Rao, Qixin Zhou, Ruiqi Cai, Aysha Khan, Zahir Shah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Retracted] A Novel Study of Graphs Based on m‐Polar Cubic Structures

Journal of Function Spaces, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
By combining the notions of interval‐valued m‐polar fuzzy graphs and m‐polar fuzzy graphs, the notion of m‐polar cubic graphs is first introduced. Then, the degree of a vertex in m‐polar cubic graphs and complete m‐polar cubic graphs is defined. After that, the concepts of direct product and strong product of m‐polar cubic graphs are given.
G. Muhiuddin, A. M. Alanazi, A. Mahboob, A. H. Alkhaldi, Wejdan Alatwai, Muhammad Gulzar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Retracted] Approximations of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Ideals over Dual Spaces by Soft Binary Relations

Journal of Function Spaces, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
The major advantage of this proposed work is to investigate roughness of intuitionistic fuzzy subsemigroups (RIFSs) by using soft relations. In this way, two sets of intuitionistic fuzzy (IF) soft subsemigroups, named lower approximation and upper approximation regarding aftersets and foresets, have been introduced.
Muhammad Zishan Anwar, Shahida Bashir, Muhammad Aslam, Muhammad Shabir, Ganesh Ghorai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Retracted] Roughness in Hypervector Spaces

Journal of Function Spaces, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
This paper examines rough sets in hypervector spaces and provides a few examples and results in this regard. We also investigate the congruence relations‐based unification of rough set theory in hypervector spaces. We introduce the concepts of lower and upper approximations in hypervector spaces.
Nabilah Abughazalah, Naveed Yaqoob, Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Gulzar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fuzzy Set Theoretic Approach to Generalized Ideals in BCK/BCI‐Algebras

Journal of Function Spaces, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
This paper deals with the study of generalizations of fuzzy subalgebras and fuzzy ideals in BCK/BCI‐algebras. In fact, the notions of ∈,∈∨κ~∗,qκ~‐fuzzy subalgebras, ∈,∈∨κ~∗,qκ~‐fuzzy ideals, and ∈∨κ~∗,qκ~,∈∨κ~∗,qκ~‐fuzzy ideals in BCK/BCI‐algebras are introduced.
G. Muhiuddin, N. Alam, S. Obeidat, N. M. Khan, H. N. Zaidi, S. A. K. Kirmani, A. Altaleb, J. M. Aqib, Muhammad Gulzar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

2‐Prime Hyperideals of Multiplicative Hyperrings

Journal of Mathematics, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Multiplicative hyperrings are an important class of algebraic hyperstructures which generalize rings further to allow multiple output values for the multiplication operation. Let R be a commutative multiplicative hyperring. A proper hyperideal I of R is called 2‐prime if x∘y⊆I for some x, y ∈ R, then, x2⊆I or y2⊆I.
Mahdi Anbarloei, Xiaogang Liu
wiley   +1 more source

A New Approach to Evaluate Regular Semirings in terms of Bipolar Fuzzy k‐Ideals Using k‐Products

Journal of Mathematics, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
In this paper, we provide a generalized form of ideals that is k‐ideals of semirings with the combination of a bipolar fuzzy set (BFS). The BFS is a generalization of fuzzy set (FS) that deals with uncertain problems in both positive and negative aspects. The main theme of this paper is to present the idea of (α, β)‐bipolar fuzzy k‐subsemiring (k‐BFSS),
Shahida Bashir, Ahmad N. Al-Kenani, Tanzila Kausar, Rabia Mazhar, Ching-Feng Wen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source