Results 31 to 40 of about 6,357 (153)

From Words to Wood: Text‐to‐Procedurally Generated Wood Materials

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, Volume 44, Issue 2, May 2025.
Abstract In the domain of wood modeling, we present a new complex appearance model, coupled with a user‐friendly NLP‐based frontend for intuitive interactivity. First, we present a procedurally generated wood model that is capable of accurately simulating intricate wood characteristics, including growth rings, vessels/pores, rays, knots, and figure ...
Mohcen Hafidi, Alexander Wilkie
wiley   +1 more source

Algebraic structures of tropical mathematics

open access: yes, 2013
Tropical mathematics often is defined over an ordered cancellative monoid $\tM$, usually taken to be $(\RR, +)$ or $(\QQ, +)$. Although a rich theory has arisen from this viewpoint, cf.
Izhakian, Zur   +2 more
core   +1 more source

New building blocks for F1${\mathbb {F}}_1$‐geometry: Bands and band schemes

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 111, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract We develop and study a generalization of commutative rings called bands, along with the corresponding geometric theory of band schemes. Bands generalize both hyperrings, in the sense of Krasner, and partial fields in the sense of Semple and Whittle.
Matthew Baker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semiring of Sets

open access: yesFormalized Mathematics, 2014
Summary Schmets [22] has developed a measure theory from a generalized notion of a semiring of sets. Goguadze [15] has introduced another generalized notion of semiring of sets and proved that all known properties that semiring have according to the old definitions are preserved. We show that this two notions are almost equivalent.
openaire   +2 more sources

Valuation semirings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algebra and Its Applications, 2018
The main scope of this paper is to introduce the valuation semirings in general and discrete valuation semirings in particular. In order to do that, first, we define valuation maps and investigate them. Then we define valuation semirings with the help of valuation maps and prove that a multiplicatively cancellative semiring is a valuation semiring if ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrating amyloid imaging and genetics for early risk stratification of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 20, Issue 11, Page 7819-7830, November 2024.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Alzheimer's disease (AD) initiates years prior to symptoms, underscoring the importance of early detection. While amyloid accumulation starts early, individuals with substantial amyloid burden may remain cognitively normal, implying that amyloid alone is not sufficient for early risk assessment.
Bing He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fire exclusion alters forest evapotranspiration: A comprehensive water budget analysis in longleaf pine woodlands

open access: yesEcological Monographs, Volume 94, Issue 4, November 2024.
Abstract Forests are critical to water resources, but high evapotranspiration (ET) can reduce water yield. Thinning and prescribed fire reduce forest density and often reduce ET, promoting higher water yield. However, results from such treatments have been inconsistent, possibly because of unknown interactions among individual ET components. We compare
Steven T. Brantley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal quadratic forms and Northcott property of infinite number fields

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 110, Issue 5, November 2024.
Abstract We show that if a universal quadratic form exists over an infinite degree, totally real extension of the field of rationals Q$\mathbb {Q}$, then the set of totally positive integers in the extension does not have the Northcott property. In particular, this implies that no universal form exists over the compositum of all totally real Galois ...
Nicolas Daans   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Sequences of Semimodules over Semirings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new notion of exact sequences of semimodules over semirings relative to the canonical image factorization.
Abuhlail, Jawad
core  

Patterns, timing, and environmental drivers of growth in two coexisting green‐stemmed Mediterranean alpine shrubs species

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 241, Issue 1, Page 114-130, January 2024.
Summary The Mediterranean alpine is one of the most vulnerable ecosystems under future environmental change. Yet, patterns, timing and environmental controls of plant growth are poorly investigated. We aimed at an improved understanding of growth processes, as well as stem swelling and shrinking patterns, by examining two common coexisting green ...
Eike Corina Albrecht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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