Results 71 to 80 of about 6,421 (176)

Integrating amyloid imaging and genetics for early risk stratification of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 20, Issue 11, Page 7819-7830, November 2024.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Alzheimer's disease (AD) initiates years prior to symptoms, underscoring the importance of early detection. While amyloid accumulation starts early, individuals with substantial amyloid burden may remain cognitively normal, implying that amyloid alone is not sufficient for early risk assessment.
Bing He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fire exclusion alters forest evapotranspiration: A comprehensive water budget analysis in longleaf pine woodlands

open access: yesEcological Monographs, Volume 94, Issue 4, November 2024.
Abstract Forests are critical to water resources, but high evapotranspiration (ET) can reduce water yield. Thinning and prescribed fire reduce forest density and often reduce ET, promoting higher water yield. However, results from such treatments have been inconsistent, possibly because of unknown interactions among individual ET components. We compare
Steven T. Brantley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Strong Regular Relation on ?-Semihyperrings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran, 2011
The concept of algebraic hyperstructures introduced by Marty as a generalization of ordinary algebraic structures. In an ordinary algebraic structure, the composition of two elements is an element, while in an algebraic hyperstructure, the composition of
B Davaz
doaj  

Simple Commutative Semirings

open access: yesJournal of Algebra, 2001
A commutative semiring \(S\) is congruence-simple if and only if one of the following six cases holds: (1) the two-element semirings (which are not listed below), (2) the semiring \(V(G)\) where \(G\) is a multiplicative Abelian group, \(V(G)=G\cup\{0\}\), \(0x=0=x0\), \(x+x=x\), \(x+y=0\) for \(x\neq y\), (3) the semiring \(W(A)\) for any subsemigroup
El Bashir, R   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Universal quadratic forms and Northcott property of infinite number fields

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 110, Issue 5, November 2024.
Abstract We show that if a universal quadratic form exists over an infinite degree, totally real extension of the field of rationals Q$\mathbb {Q}$, then the set of totally positive integers in the extension does not have the Northcott property. In particular, this implies that no universal form exists over the compositum of all totally real Galois ...
Nicolas Daans   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns, timing, and environmental drivers of growth in two coexisting green‐stemmed Mediterranean alpine shrubs species

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 241, Issue 1, Page 114-130, January 2024.
Summary The Mediterranean alpine is one of the most vulnerable ecosystems under future environmental change. Yet, patterns, timing and environmental controls of plant growth are poorly investigated. We aimed at an improved understanding of growth processes, as well as stem swelling and shrinking patterns, by examining two common coexisting green ...
Eike Corina Albrecht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Response and Control Measures of Pile Foundations under Close‐Range Shield Tunneling in Water‐Rich Sandy Pebble Strata

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
By relying on the foundation engineering of pile foundations for the Chengdu Metro Line 27 shield tunneling through interchange bridges, three‐dimensional numerical simulation results are used to verify field measurements. This study investigates the horizontal displacement, vertical displacement, and stress characteristics of the pile foundation ...
Yanpeng Du   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finiteness conditions for graph algebras over tropical semirings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Connection matrices for graph parameters with values in a field have been introduced by M. Freedman, L. Lov{\'a}sz and A. Schrijver (2007). Graph parameters with connection matrices of finite rank can be computed in polynomial time on graph classes of ...
A. Makowsky, Johann, Nadia Labai
core  

Tropical semirings

open access: yes, 1998
This article has been published in the proceedings of the "Idempotency" conference, organized by Jeremy Gunawardena in Bristol in october 1994. The aim of this paper is to present the tropical semirings and to survey a few problems relevant to them.
openaire   +2 more sources

Ordered Left Almost ⋇‐Semihypergroups Based on Fuzzy Sets

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
The concept of an involution or anti‐involution is a self‐inverse linear mapping that plays a prominent role in the theory of algebraic structures, particularly rings, hyperrings, ordered semigroups, and ordered semihypergroups. Nowadays, the study of involutions in ordered hyperstructures is a particular area of research in the field of hyperstructure
Nabilah Abughazalah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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