Results 1 to 10 of about 116,337 (120)

A cerebellar internal model calibrates a feedback controller involved in sensorimotor control

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Animals can adjust their behavior in response to changes in the environment when these changes can be predicted. Here the authors show the role of the cerebellum in zebrafish that change their swimming as they adjust to long-lasting changes in visual ...
Daniil A. Markov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal dynamics of the neural representation of hue and luminance polarity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Hue (e.g. red, blue) and luminance polarity (light/dark) are basic visual features. This paper shows that the brain has both joint and separable representations of these features, and extracts hue approximately 20 milliseconds later, with a more ...
Katherine L. Hermann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlated variability in primate superior colliculus depends on functional class

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Correlated variability in neuronal activity (spike count correlations, rSC) can constrain how information is read out from populations of neurons. Traditionally, rSC is reported as a single value summarizing a brain area.
Leor N. Katz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Higher synchronization stability with piano experience: relationship with finger and presentation modality

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Anthropology, 2023
Background Synchronous finger tapping to external sensory stimuli is more stable for audiovisual combined stimuli than sole auditory or visual stimuli.
Kanami Ito   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of prior knowledge of color on reaction time depends on visual modality

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Prior knowledge of color, such as traffic rules (blue/green and red mean “go” and “stop” respectively), can influence reaction times (RTs). Specifically, in a Go/No-go task, where signals were presented by a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device, RT
Takayuki Horinouchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Prior Knowledge of Color on Behavioral Responses and Event-Related Potentials During Go/No-go Task

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
In daily life, the meaning of color plays an important role in execution and inhibition of a motor response. For example, the symbolism of traffic light can help pedestrians and drivers to control their behavior, with the color green/blue meaning go and ...
Nami Kubo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Excitability of the Ipsilateral Primary Motor Cortex During Unilateral Goal-Directed Movement

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
IntroductionPrevious transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) studies have revealed that the activity of the primary motor cortex ipsilateral to an active hand (ipsi-M1) plays an important role in motor control.
Takuya Matsumoto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal modulation in the mouse superior colliculus during covert visual selective attention

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Covert visual attention is accomplished by a cascade of mechanisms distributed across multiple brain regions. Visual cortex is associated with enhanced representations of relevant stimulus features, whereas the contributions of subcortical circuits are ...
Lupeng Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microsaccades as a marker not a cause for attention-related modulation

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Recent evidence suggests that microsaccades are causally linked to the attention-related modulation of neurons—specifically, that microsaccades toward the attended location are required for the subsequent changes in firing rate.
Gongchen Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal estimation of intramuscular Tibialis Anterior coherence during subacute spinal cord injury: relationship with neurophysiological, functional and clinical outcome measures

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2017
Background Estimation of surface intramuscular coherence has been used to indirectly assess pyramidal tract activity following spinal cord injury (SCI), especially within the 15-30 Hz bandwidth.
Elisabeth Bravo-Esteban   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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