Results 61 to 70 of about 298,364 (332)

Developmental, Neuroanatomical and Cellular Expression of Genes Causing Dystonia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Dystonia is one of the most common movement disorders, with variants in multiple genes identified as causative. However, an understanding of which developmental stages, brain regions, and cell types are most relevant is crucial for developing relevant disease models and therapeutics.
Darren Cameron, Nicholas E. Clifton, Daniel Cabezas de la Fuente, Peter Holmans, Nicholas J. Bray, Kathryn J. Peall   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Position- and scale-invariant object-centered spatial localization in monkey frontoparietal cortex dynamically adapts to cognitive demand

Nature Communications
Egocentric encoding is a well-known property of brain areas along the dorsal pathway. Different to previous experiments, which typically only demanded egocentric spatial processing during movement preparation, we designed a task where two male rhesus ...
Bahareh Taghizadeh, Ole Fortmann, Alexander Gail   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Power-Density Changes of Different Frequency Bands in Visually Guided Associative Learning: A Human EEG-Study

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2018
The computer-based Rutgers Acquired Equivalence test (RAET) is a widely used paradigm to test the function of subcortical structures in visual associative learning.
András Puszta, Xénia Katona, Balázs Bodosi, Ákos Pertich, Diána Nyujtó, Gábor Braunitzer, Attila Nagy   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurobiology of dyslexia : A reinterpretation of the data [PDF]

, 2004
Theories of developmental dyslexia differ on how to best interpret the great variety of symptoms (linguistic, sensory, motor) observed in dyslexic individuals. One approach views dyslexia as a specific phonological deficit, which sometimes co-occurs with
Ramus, Franck
core   +4 more sources

Clinically Relevant Outcome Measures in Women With Adrenoleukodystrophy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adrenoleukodystrophy is a rare inherited peroxisomal disease caused by pathogenic variants in the ABCD1 gene located on the X chromosome. Although the most severe central nervous system and adrenal complications typically affect only men with adrenoleukodystrophy, the majority of women develop myeloneuropathy symptoms in adulthood.
Chenwei Yan, Elizabeth I. Pierpont, Amena S. Fine, Reena V. Kartha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eye Movements in Parkinson’s Disease and Inherited Parkinsonian Syndromes

Frontiers in Neurology, 2017
Despite extensive research, the functions of the basal ganglia (BG) in movement control have not been fully understood. Eye movements, particularly saccades, are convenient indicators of BG function.
Elena Pretegiani, Lance M. Optican
doaj   +1 more source

Sensorimotor Laws, Mechanisms, and Representations [PDF]

, 2014
According to the sensorimotor account, vision does not imply theconstruction of internally generated representations of the environment, butit isthe skillful exercise of the sensorimotor contingencies obeying sense-specific laws.
Vernazzani, Alfredo
core  

Deep Affordance-grounded Sensorimotor Object Recognition

, 2017
It is well-established by cognitive neuroscience that human perception of objects constitutes a complex process, where object appearance information is combined with evidence about the so-called object "affordances", namely the types of actions that ...
Daras, Petros, Papadopoulos, Georgios Th., Potamianos, Gerasimos, Thermos, Spyridon   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reduction in Phencyclidine Induced Sensorimotor Gating Deficits in the Rat Following Increased System Xc − Activity in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex [PDF]

, 2013
Rationale: Aspects of schizophrenia, including deficits in sensorimotor gating, have been linked to glutamate dysfunction and/or oxidative stress in the prefrontal cortex. System xc −, a cystine–glutamate antiporter, is a poorly understood mechanism that
A Araque, A Kulak, A Wilmsmeier, B Moghaddam, B Moghaddam, B Oranje, BJ Morris, D Braff, D Lobner, D Matsuzawa, D Piani, DA Baker, DA Baker, David A. Baker, DH Ingvar, DL Braff, DV Pow, FK Graham, G Battaglia, G Franzen, G Paxinos, G Paxinos, G Rajkowska, HH Chen, J Cilia, JA Lieberman, JH Cabungcal, JI Sagara, Jon Resch, JT Coyle, K Japha, K Moussawi, K Moussawi, K Ogita, K Schwabe, K Shimosato, KE Poskanzer, KF Berman, KQ Do, Krista Qualmann, KS Kau, L Deserno, L Pasti, LA Glantz, Linghai Kong, LJ Garey, M Berk, M Berk, M Koch, M Li, M Raffa, MA Geyer, MC Angulo, ME Jackson, MJ Marino, MM Moran, NA Oberheim, NM Veelen van, NR Swerdlow, NR Swerdlow, NR Swerdlow, NR Swerdlow, O Kranich, P Bezzi, P Steullet, R Bridges, R Gysin, R Janaky, S Bannai, S Bannai, S Bannai, SG Potkin, SuJean Choi, T Majic, V Kumari, V Parpura, Victoria Lutgen, VM Goghari, VP Bakshi, WE Bunney, Y Cho, ZC Ye   +81 more
core   +2 more sources

Astrocyte‐Guided Maturation of Neural Constructs in a Modular Biosynthetic Hydrogel for Biohybrid Neurotechnologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A modular biosynthetic PVA–gelatin hydrogel crosslinked via visible‐light thiol‐ene chemistry is engineered as a coating for neural electrodes. Optimizing matrix composition and mechanical properties enables the hydrogel to support astrocytic populations that guide neural differentiation and functional maturation.
Martina Genta, Sofia Peressotti, Roberto Portillo‐Lara, Josef Goding, Rylie Green   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source