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Sensorimotor integration in movement disorders [PDF]
AbstractAlthough current knowledge attributes movement disorders to a dysfunction of the basal ganglia–motor cortex circuits, abnormalities in the peripheral afferent inputs or in their central processing may interfere with motor program execution.
ABBRUZZESE, GIOVANNI, BERARDELLI A.
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Sensorimotor Integration [PDF]
This chapter examines the mechanisms underlying sensorimotor integration by discussing three cases where anatomical and physiological studies of circuits are co-evolving with computer models of the circuit: the first focuses on the dorsal bending reflex in the leech, the second deals with the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) in mammals, and the third is ...
Patricia S. Churchland +1 more
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An Internal Model for Sensorimotor Integration
Science, 1995On the basis of computational studies it has been proposed that the central nervous system internally simulates the dynamic behavior of the motor system in planning, control, and learning; the existence and use of such an internal model is still under debate.
D M, Wolpert, Z, Ghahramani, M I, Jordan
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Sensorimotor Integration in Human Postural Control
Journal of Neurophysiology, 2002It is generally accepted that human bipedal upright stance is achieved by feedback mechanisms that generate an appropriate corrective torque based on body-sway motion detected primarily by visual, vestibular, and proprioceptive sensory systems. Because orientation information from the various senses is not always available (eyes closed) or accurate ...
R. Peterka
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Sensorimotor integration in healthy aging: Baseline differences and response to sensory training
Experimental Gerontology, 2018Sensorimotor integration is the process through which somatosensory information is incorporated to inform motor output. Given its important behavioural implications, understanding the influence of healthy aging on the underlying neurophysiology of ...
Jason L Neva +2 more
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Sensorimotor Integration at the Dorsal Column Nuclei [PDF]
Interaction among primary afferents, corticofugal fibers, and intrinsic elements allows for sensorimotor integration at the dorsal column nuclei. The interneurons permit the spatial localization, the recurrent collaterals synchronize the activity of projecting cells with overlapping receptive fields, and the corticofugal fibers induce a central zone ...
Jorge, Mariño +2 more
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Deficit of sensorimotor integration in normal aging
Neuroscience Letters, 2011Sensorimotor performance declines with normal aging. The present study explored age-related changes in sensorimotor integration by conditioning a supra-threshold transcranial magnetic stimulation pulse with a peripheral nerve shock at different interstimulus intervals.
David Devos +2 more
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Sensorimotor integration is enhanced in dancers and musicians
Experimental Brain Research, 2015Studying individuals with specialized training, such as dancers and musicians, provides an opportunity to investigate how intensive practice of sensorimotor skills affects behavioural performance across various domains. While several studies have found that musicians have improved motor, perceptual and sensorimotor integration skills compared to ...
Chiara Giacosa +2 more
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