Results 111 to 120 of about 193,053 (300)

Gasdermin D‐Mediated Release of IL‐33 Results in Fetal Brain Developmental Abnormalities During Maternal Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under colitis, Gsdmd mediates the release of IL‐33 from the epithelium of pregnant mice. IL‐33 can cross the placenta and enhance the proliferative capacity of neural stem cells, ultimately resulting in behavioral deficits in the offspring. Excessive pyroptosis in the colonic epithelium also triggers the translocation of LPS, which in turn increases ...
Huiyang Jia, Shukui Zhang, Kai Ma, Jie Zhou, Jianwei Jiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mental health of children and adolescents: report on the second Australian child and adolescent survey of mental health and wellbeing [PDF]

, 2015
FOREWORD This report provides compelling reading for everyone interested in the health and wellbeing of Australian children and adolescents. Based on a survey conducted in the homes of over 6,300 families with children and/or adolescents aged 4 to 17 ...
David Lawrence, Jennifer Hafekost, John Ainley, Katrina Boterhoven de Haan, Michael Sawyer, Sarah Johnson, Stephen R. Zubrick   +6 more
core  

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua, Anira Escrichs, Yonatan Sanz Perl, Morten L. Kringelbach, Adele Diamond, Solange Denervaud, Gustavo Deco   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Patterns of Anxiety Disorders among Rural School Students in Jammu and Kashmir, India: Insights from SCARED Questionnaire [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Introduction: Anxiety disorders typically begin in late childhood and manifest in most individuals by the end of adolescence. Their prevalence may be higher than reported due to internalisation of symptoms and reluctance to seek medical care, emphasising
Mohd Irshad, Yasmeena Akhter, Zainab, Rabiya Kousar, Syed Shahid Siraj   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut-brain axis, BDNF, NMDA and CNS disorders [PDF]

, 2016
Gastro-intestinal (GI) microbiota and the ‘gut-brain axis’ are proving to be increasingly relevant to early brain development and the emergence of psychiatric disorders.
Maqsood, Raeesah, Stone, Trevor W.
core   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Quantitative Morphometry of Platelet α‐Granules via SIM Super‐Resolution Microscopy for Cancer Liquid Biopsy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Blood‐based liquid biopsies hold transformative potential for non‐invasive cancer management, but current approaches relying on rare circulating tumor components limit their broad clinical utility. Platelets, abundant in blood and mediating diverse cancer‐associated responses, represent a compelling yet largely unexplored alternative.
Yan Ma, Huan Deng, Zelin Liu, Simei Zhong, Liangliang Wang, Mu He, Ning Jing, Lihua Dai, Yuzhen Basang, Xiao‐Yu Hu, Changyi Zhang, Huimin Zeng, Haoren Shao, Zhe Yang, Shanshan Zhao, Xiaohai Hu, Chuanjie Zhang, Xiaowei Wu, Jing Xu, Shaoqun Zeng, Jing Yuan, Qiang Li, Ziwei Qu, Zhenya Hong, Lingjuan Chen, Hanhua Dong, Jia Guo, Zhiqiang Han, Yu‐Hui Zhang   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters, Lorenzo Signorelli, Christian Herff, Sophia Gimple, Renzo Riemens, Gunter Kenis, Kim Rijkers, Hamed Shabani, Jyh‐Jang Sun, Yasin Temel, Hans Clusmann, Danijela Gregurec, Sarah‐Anna Hescham   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hematohidrosis induced by separation anxiety disorder during COVID-19 quarantine: a case report and brief literature review. [PDF]

Dermatol Reports, 2023
Nguyen HT, Vo PTD, Nguyen TTD, Nguyen QT, Truong DL.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source