Statistics of Galactic-scale Quasar Pairs at Cosmic Noon [PDF]
The statistics of galactic-scale quasar pairs can elucidate our understanding of the dynamical evolution of supermassive black hole (SMBH) pairs, the duty cycles of quasar activity in mergers, or even the nature of dark matter, but they have been ...
Yue Shen+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Identification of tagged glycans with a protein nanopore
The structural complexity of glycans seriously challenges the currently available analytical methods. Here, the authors report the identification of glycan isomers, glycans with varying chain lengths, and distinct branched glycans, via a glycan ...
Minmin Li+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Preparation and Performance of PU/Cpsf Blend Ultrafiltration Membranes for Removal of Heavy Metal Ion Rejection Studies [PDF]
The performance of membranes for a specific application can be determined with the help of structural properties such as molecular weight cut-off (MWCO), morphology, and pore statistics.
Latha S.+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Matrix Factorization Techniques in Machine Learning, Signal Processing, and Statistics
Compressed sensing is an alternative to Shannon/Nyquist sampling for acquiring sparse or compressible signals. Sparse coding represents a signal as a sparse linear combination of atoms, which are elementary signals derived from a predefined dictionary ...
Ke-Lin Du+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Comparative roles of charge, π, and hydrophobic interactions in sequence-dependent phase separation of intrinsically disordered proteins [PDF]
Significance Mesoscopic condensates of proteins and nucleic acids, including membraneless organelles, serve myriad biological functions, whereas dysregulation of condensates can cause disease.
Suman Das+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
α‐Synuclein (α‐syn) is an intrinsically disordered protein (IDP) that undergoes liquid‐liquid phase separation (LLPS), fibrillation, and forms insoluble intracellular Lewy bodies in neurons, which are the hallmark of Parkinson's Disease (PD ...
semanticscholar +1 more source
Stochastic dynamics of single molecules across phase boundaries
We discuss the stochastic trajectories of single molecules in a phase-separated liquid, when a dense and a dilute phase coexist. Starting from a continuum theory of macroscopic phase separation we derive a stochastic Langevin equation for molecular ...
Stefano Bo+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Statistics of the separation between sliding rigid rough surfaces: Simulations and extreme value theory approach [PDF]
When a rigid rough solid slides on a rigid rough surface, it experiences a random motion in the direction normal to the average contact plane. Here, through simulations of the separation at single-point contact between self-affine topographies, we ...
Nicolas Ponthus+4 more
openalex +5 more sources
Generalized Spatio-Temporal RNN Beamformer for Target Speech Separation
Although the conventional mask-based minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) could reduce the non-linear distortion, the residual noise level of the MVDR separated speech is still high. In this paper, we propose a spatio-temporal recurrent neural
Yong Xu+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A survey for large image-separation lensed quasars [PDF]
The statistics of gravitationally lensed quasars with multiple images in the 0.1''-7'' range have been measured in various surveys. Little is known, however, about lensed-quasar statistics at larger image separations, which probe masses on the scale of ...
Andrew Gould+10 more
core +2 more sources