Results 21 to 30 of about 3,495,328 (352)

Statistics of Galactic-scale Quasar Pairs at Cosmic Noon [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2022
The statistics of galactic-scale quasar pairs can elucidate our understanding of the dynamical evolution of supermassive black hole (SMBH) pairs, the duty cycles of quasar activity in mergers, or even the nature of dark matter, but they have been ...
Yue Shen   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of tagged glycans with a protein nanopore

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The structural complexity of glycans seriously challenges the currently available analytical methods. Here, the authors report the identification of glycan isomers, glycans with varying chain lengths, and distinct branched glycans, via a glycan ...
Minmin Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation and Performance of PU/Cpsf Blend Ultrafiltration Membranes for Removal of Heavy Metal Ion Rejection Studies [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering and Technology Journal, 2022
The performance of membranes for a specific application can be determined with the help of structural properties such as molecular weight cut-off (MWCO), morphology, and pore statistics.
Latha S.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix Factorization Techniques in Machine Learning, Signal Processing, and Statistics

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Compressed sensing is an alternative to Shannon/Nyquist sampling for acquiring sparse or compressible signals. Sparse coding represents a signal as a sparse linear combination of atoms, which are elementary signals derived from a predefined dictionary ...
Ke-Lin Du   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparative roles of charge, π, and hydrophobic interactions in sequence-dependent phase separation of intrinsically disordered proteins [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance Mesoscopic condensates of proteins and nucleic acids, including membraneless organelles, serve myriad biological functions, whereas dysregulation of condensates can cause disease.
Suman Das   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Direct Observation of “Elongated” Conformational States in α‐Synuclein upon Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, 2022
α‐Synuclein (α‐syn) is an intrinsically disordered protein (IDP) that undergoes liquid‐liquid phase separation (LLPS), fibrillation, and forms insoluble intracellular Lewy bodies in neurons, which are the hallmark of Parkinson's Disease (PD ...

semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stochastic dynamics of single molecules across phase boundaries

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
We discuss the stochastic trajectories of single molecules in a phase-separated liquid, when a dense and a dilute phase coexist. Starting from a continuum theory of macroscopic phase separation we derive a stochastic Langevin equation for molecular ...
Stefano Bo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistics of the separation between sliding rigid rough surfaces: Simulations and extreme value theory approach [PDF]

open access: green, 2019
When a rigid rough solid slides on a rigid rough surface, it experiences a random motion in the direction normal to the average contact plane. Here, through simulations of the separation at single-point contact between self-affine topographies, we ...
Nicolas Ponthus   +4 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Generalized Spatio-Temporal RNN Beamformer for Target Speech Separation

open access: yesInterspeech, 2021
Although the conventional mask-based minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) could reduce the non-linear distortion, the residual noise level of the MVDR separated speech is still high. In this paper, we propose a spatio-temporal recurrent neural
Yong Xu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A survey for large image-separation lensed quasars [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The statistics of gravitationally lensed quasars with multiple images in the 0.1''-7'' range have been measured in various surveys. Little is known, however, about lensed-quasar statistics at larger image separations, which probe masses on the scale of ...
Andrew Gould   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

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