Distribution, scale, and drivers of mass mortality events in Europe's freshwater bivalves. [PDF]
Abstract Mass mortality events (MMEs) are decimating populations and compromising key ecosystem functions around the globe. One taxon particularly vulnerable to MMEs is freshwater bivalve mollusks. This group has important ecosystem engineering capacities and includes highly threatened and highly invasive taxa.
Cossey DA +39 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The interplay between virus infection and water-related stress is mediated by the plant metabolism of ascorbic acid. [PDF]
Summary Plants are often subjected to environmental variations in the context of infection such that virus‐induced and abiotic stresses co‐occur. One such environmental variation is water stress, which strongly impacts plant fitness. Although there is ample evidence of the beneficial effects of plant viruses under drought, the consequences of infection
Jaime C +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Urban Tree Growth and Drought Responses Show Evidence of Climate Resilience. [PDF]
Urban trees face increasing risks from climate change, including drought and heatwaves, which threaten their growth and survival. By studying 10 tree species across seven Australian cities, we found that local climate strongly influences tree growth, and that some species are well adapted to urban climates.
Esperon-Rodriguez M +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Reactive oxygen species act as signaling molecules to control root hair initiation and tip growth. [PDF]
Summary Root hairs (RHs) increase the surface area of roots, facilitating nutrient and water uptake and plant anchorage. RHs form from root epidermal cells and elongate by polar tip growth. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have recently been implicated as important signals that drive RH formation and elongation using both genetic and imaging approaches ...
Gerber ME, White MG, Muday GK.
europepmc +2 more sources
Integrating data to assess occupancy patterns of an endangered bumble bee. [PDF]
Abstract There is growing interest in integrating community science data with structured monitoring data to estimate changes in distribution patterns of imperiled species, including pollinators. However, significant challenges remain in determining how unstructured community science data should be incorporated into formal analyses of species ...
Ellis KS +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Drying suppresses fine root production to 1 m depths and alters root traits in four distinct tropical forests. [PDF]
Summary Drying and drought in tropical forests, which have some of the highest net primary productivity on Earth, are likely to alter root dynamics, ecosystem function, and carbon (C) storage. We used a chronic drying experiment in four lowland Panamanian forests to investigate whether soil drying shifts tropical forest root production from surface to ...
Cordeiro AL +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Impactos de la sequía hidráulica en el agroecosistema Valle de Caujerí, periodo 2018-2021
En los últimos 30 años, los eventos de sequía hidráulica en Guantánamo se han intensificado de manera que han afectado los recursos hídricos disponibles, interfiriendo de manera brusca en el desarrollo de las principales actividades.
Esvillel Ferrer Pozo +2 more
doaj
El futuro de los cítricos: Impacto del cambio climático en la citricultura
La citricultura actual está amenazada por el cambio climático. El incremento de las temperaturas, junto a la aparición de otros fenómenos climáticos adversos, modifica las condiciones ambientales de las regiones donde se han desarrollado las variedades ...
Damián Balfagón +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Ciencia y política contra la desertificación: La respuesta de las instituciones ante un reto global
La desertificación es un concepto controvertido del que aún se discute su naturaleza, extensión, causas y posibles soluciones. En este artículo se revisan los argumentos esgrimidos para situar la desertificación como un gran reto ambiental global y se ...
Víctor M. Castillo Sánchez
doaj +1 more source
La aplicación de nanoparticulas de SiO2 como pretratamiento disminuye el impacto de la sequía en la performance fisiológica de Prunus mahaleb (Rosaceae) [PDF]
La aplicación de nanoparticulas de SiO2 como pretratamiento disminuye el impacto de la sequía en la performance fisiológica de Prunus mahaleb (Rosaceae).
Ashkavand, Peyman +7 more
core +2 more sources

