Results 161 to 170 of about 14,528 (304)

Protein Structuromics Reveals a Loop‐Controlled Half‐Open Active Pocket Conformation Throughout Fe(II)/α‐ketoglutarate‐Dependent Dioxygenase Catalytic Cycle

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a conserved half‐open active pocket in Fe(II)/α‐ketoglutarate‐dependent dioxygenases through protein structuromics, distinguished by structural features comprising highly flexible loop elements. Enhanced sampling simulations‐guided mutagenesis experiments elucidated how this flexible loop regulates pocket open/closed conformations ...
Lunjie Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and Engineering of a Rat Endogenous Retrovirus Reverse Transcriptase for Efficient Prime Editing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We screened 558 reverse transcriptases and engineered an optimized rat endogenous retrovirus‐derived variant, enRERV‐RT, via structure‐guided engineering and deep mutational scanning. This enhanced prime editor, based on the engineered RT, outperforms conventional M‐MLV‐RT systems across plant and animal cells, particularly at hard‐to‐edit loci ...
Linsha Ma   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond d‐Band Catalysis: A Critical Review and Descriptor Framework for Rare‐Earth Engineering in Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rare‐earth catalysts regulate lithium–sulfur battery chemistry through f‐orbital–mediated interactions, enabling simultaneous polysulfide adsorption and catalytic conversion on conductive carbon hosts. This synergistic control suppresses the shuttle effect, accelerates redox kinetics, and guides stable Li2S nucleation, providing a mechanistic framework
Fan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistant Peanut Genotype Reprograms Rhizosphere Metabolism to Enhance Bacterial Wilt Suppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The resistant peanut genotype selectively recruits beneficial bacteria, which coincides with the activation of salicylic acid (SA)‐dependent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) against Ralstonia solanacearum. Keystone rhizosphere metabolites are positively correlated with both beneficial microbiome assembly and SAR gene expression.
Rui Ren   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential Pattern Mining by Multi-Threading Techniques

open access: yes, 2020
: Discovery of Sequential pattern mining is an important data mining mission with wide applications. One of the most important types of sequential patterns is closed sequential pattern, which holds all the information of the perfect patterns set but is ...

core  

Automated Extraction of Multicomponent Alloy Data Using Large Language Models for Sustainable Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A large language model (LLM) based pipeline is developed to automatically extract a comprehensive and accurate multicomponent alloy database from literature corpus. The extracted dataset is integrated with sustainability indicators to identify potential alloys that outperform existing industrial benchmark materials in terms of both performance and ...
Aravindan Kamatchi Sundaram   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pmspm:a pincer maximal sequential pattern mining algorithm

open access: yes, 2010
碩士在過去以 Apriori 為基礎的循序樣式探勘方法中,皆單純採用由下而上的方式從長度較短的頻繁樣式成長至較長的候選樣式,一直成長至沒有更長的候選樣式產生為止,因而若需探勘最長頻繁樣式時則必須將所有的頻繁樣式探勘完才可得到(所謂的最長頻繁樣式就是不屬於其它任一頻繁樣式的子樣式稱之),造成許多不必要的運算。 本研究提出並建構一個優先探勘最長頻繁樣式之演算法PMSPM,結合由下而上以及由上而下兩種方向的探勘方式,進而早一步於由上而下的方向找出大多數的最長頻繁樣式 ...
吳鎮成; Wu, Chen-cheng
core  

A Conserved DT2‐bZIP66‐NF‐YC4 Regulatory Module Confers Drought Tolerance in Rice and Arabidopsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a conserved tripartiteDT2–bZIP66–NF‐YC4 transcriptional module that enhances rice drought tolerance by activating stress‐responsive genes. This regulatory complex is functionally conserved across cereals and Arabidopsis, providing promising targets for engineering drought‐resilient crops. ABSTRACT Drought stress severely restricts
Jun Shen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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