Results 41 to 50 of about 629 (72)

Curves on a spacelike surface in three dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper we consider curves on a spacelike surface in Lorentz-Minkowski $3$-space.\ud We introduce new geometric invariants for these curves. As an application of the unfolding theory of functions, we investigate the local and global propereties of ...
Sato, Takami
core   +2 more sources

On the dimension of orthogonal projections of self‐similar measures

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 1, July 2025.
Abstract Let ν$\nu$ be a self‐similar measure on Rd$\mathbb {R}^d$, d⩾2$d\geqslant 2$, and let π$\pi$ be an orthogonal projection onto a k$k$‐dimensional subspace. We formulate a criterion on the action of the group generated by the orthogonal parts of the iterated function system on π$\pi$, and show that it ensures that the dimension of πν$\pi \nu$ is
Amir Algom, Pablo Shmerkin
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional Curve Motions Induced by the Modified Korteweg-de Vries Equation

open access: yes, 2007
We have constructed one-phase quasi-periodic solutions of the curve equation induced by the mKdV equation. The solution is expressed in terms of the elliptic functions of Weierstrass.
Shin, H. J.
core   +2 more sources

A Review of Modeling and Control Techniques for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2025.
By systematically classifying UAV modeling techniques and comparing control methods, this paper addresses a notable gap in the current literature. Furthermore, it highlights emerging trends and challenges in UAV control systems, providing valuable insights to guide future research toward enhancing the stability, efficiency, and adaptability of ...
Elisabeth Andarge Gedefaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maxwell's Theory of Solid Angle and the Construction of Knotted Fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We provide a systematic description of the solid angle function as a means of constructing a knotted field for any curve or link in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This is a purely geometric construction in which all of the properties of the entire knotted field derive ...
Alexander, Gareth P., Binysh, Jack
core   +2 more sources

A multi‐perspective fusion model for operating speed prediction on highways using knowledge‐enhanced graph neural networks

open access: yesComputer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 1004-1027, 18 March 2025.
Abstract This study proposes a multi‐perspective fusion model for operating speed prediction based on knowledge‐enhanced graph neural networks, named RoadGNN‐S. By utilizing message passing and multi‐head self‐attention mechanisms, RoadGNN‐S can effectively capture the coupling impacts of multi‐perspective alignment elements (i.e., two‐dimensional ...
Jianqiang Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Every timelike geodesic in anti--de Sitter spacetime is a circle of the same radius

open access: yes, 2016
We refine and analytically prove an old proposition due to Calabi and Markus on the shape of timelike geodesics of anti--de Sitter space in the ambient flat space.
Golda, Zdzislaw A.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Ship Formation Control Using Nonlinear Model Predictive Control With Safe Speed Constraints and Tidal Elevation Variations

open access: yesIET Intelligent Transport Systems, Volume 19, Issue 1, January/December 2025.
1. An adaptive speed control method is proposed to execute the ship formation trajectory tracking task more efficiently and safely while entering port with tidal elevation variations. 2. A distributed ship formation controller based on the leader‒follower structure is designed to govern the coordinated motion of formation members more flexibly. 3.
Fanglie Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical considerations of the load‐deflection behavior in fibers during a filament winding process

open access: yesPAMM, Volume 24, Issue 4, December 2024.
Abstract Filament winding is a manufacturing process used in the construction of fiber composite structures, where a thermoset resin impregnated bunch of fibers is deposited on a rotating mandrel. The evolving stress and strain states due to thermal and mechanical loads during the manufacturing process are of particular interest to avoid subsequent ...
Christina Steinweller, Stefan Hartmann
wiley   +1 more source

Smarandache Curves Of Null Quaternionic Curves In Minkowski 3-space

open access: yesMANAS: Journal of Engineering, 2018
In this paper, we define Smarandache curves of null quaternionic curves in the semi ...
T. Kahraman
doaj  

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