Results 111 to 120 of about 67,140 (264)

Profile of Under-Five Malnourished Children Admitted in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Pune, India

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2014
Background: Malnutrition is a major public health problem in a developing country like India. Keeping this in mind a study was carried out to find the proportion of under-five children suffering from malnutrition among the under-five hospitalized ...
Dhrubajyoti J Debnath   +1 more
doaj  

Review of nutrition management of pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) is a rare, heterogeneous, and debilitating disorder characterized by profound intestinal dysmotility and severe nutrition challenges. Its presentation resembles that of mechanical bowel obstruction, but CIPO occurs in the absence of luminal obstruction.
Senthilkumar Sankararaman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarcopenia Risk is Associated With Decreased Swallow Safety in Patients With Dysphagia

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Sarcopenia, characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength, is associated with adverse health outcomes in older adults. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between sarcopenia risk, handgrip strength, and swallowing function in patients with dysphagia undergoing Fiberoptic Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing (
Nogah Nativ‐Zeltzer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation and immunity in severe acute malnutrition

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Malnutrition is responsible for 45% of child deaths because it is associated with an increased vulnerability to major infectious disease. The mechanisms behind this association are undefined. It occurs despite the fact that malnourished children have increased levels of enteric and systemic inflammatory activation.
openaire   +3 more sources

Global, Regional, and National Epidemiology of Pediatric Stroke, 1990–2021: A Systematic Analysis From the Global Burden of Disease Study

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
In 2021, the burden of pediatric stroke varied substantially across countries and regions. China and India had the highest prevalence, while India and Nigeria accounted for disproportionately high DALYs, indicating greater health loss per case. Marked geographic disparities underscore the need for region‐specific strategies.
Zhao Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning‐based predictive models versus traditional risk scores in hemodialysis patients with comorbid urolithiasis

open access: yesPrecision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Machine learning‐based predictive models outperform traditional risk scores in hemodialysis patients with comorbid urolithiasis by capturing nonlinear, dialysis‐specific interactions. These approaches enable more accurate prediction of stone recurrence, sepsis, hospitalization, and mortality, supporting personalized risk stratification and precision ...
Dipal Chaulagain   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Child with Tuberculosis and Severe Acute Malnutrition

open access: yesIndian Pediatrics Case Reports, 2021
Pavitra Mohan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sodium Glycididazole Combined with Definitive Chemoradiotherapy for Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
• To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a radiosensitizer: sodium glycididazole (CMNa) combined with definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). • CMNa plus CCRT improved the ORR of patients compared with CCRT alone without causing significant side effects. OPN might be a predictor of the benefit of ORR of CMNa.
Xiaoling Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac disease in systemic sclerosis: Integrating pathobiology with clinical management

open access: yesRheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Abstract Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex autoimmune disorder in which cardiovascular involvement remains a major determinant of morbidity and mortality. Cardiac injury in SSc results from the interplay of microvascular dysfunction, immune‐mediated inflammation, and progressive interstitial and replacement fibrosis, leading to myocardial disease ...
Henry Sutanto, Betty Rachma, Yuliasih
wiley   +1 more source

Illegal Gold Mining in the Brazilian Amazon: Environmental Degradation in Yanomami Indigenous Lands, and Regulatory Failures

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Illegal gold mining has emerged as a major sustainability threat in the Amazon, eroding Indigenous rights, forest integrity, and climate mitigation efforts. This study examines how international market incentives relate to the expansion of illegal mining and associated deforestation within the Yanomami Indigenous Territory (YIT) from 2008 to ...
Shirléia Lago Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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