Results 41 to 50 of about 59,308 (237)

Community-acquired pneumonia: Epidemiology, diagnosis, prognostic severity scales, and new therapeutic options

Medwave, 2023
This narrative review article explores the current scientific knowledge on the definition, epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, microbiology, treatment, and prevention of severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP) in immunocompetent adults.
Paulo Guilherme Oliveira e Silva, Luiz Alberto Cerqueira Batista Filho, Ismael Pérez Flores, Victoria Vilins e Silva, Alexandre Toledo Maciel, Larissa Seraphim Medeiros   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histidine Supplementation Stabilizes Hearing and Vision and Improves Growth in HARS1‐Related Autosomal Recessive Disorder Associated With Usher‐Like Symptoms

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autosomal recessive HARS1‐related disorder (originally described as Usher syndrome type 3B) caused by a homozygous Y454S variant in the histidyl‐tRNA synthetase gene (HARS1) is characterized by progressive sensorineural hearing and vision loss and respiratory deterioration with risk for sudden death following febrile illnesses.
Victoria Mok Siu, Rosan Kenana, Rana Chakrabarti, Sarah D. P. Wilhelm, Joseph Andrews, Susan J. Leat, Christina Parker, Michael Miller, Leslie A. Nangle, Wendy McCaul, Ashfia Chowdhury, Natalie Hutchings, Ryan A. Adams, Lauren Guy, Mandy Rhody, Verena Juncal, Marisa I. Mendes, Desiree E. C. Smith, Gajja S. Salomons, Angelica A. Moresco, Daphne L. McCulloch, D. Holmes Morton, Ilka U. Heinemann, C. Anthony Rupar   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of protected aminopenicillins in treatment of non-social pneumonia in children

Лечащий Врач, 2021
Pneumonia is an acute infectious and inflammatory lung disease of predominantly bacterial etiology, characterized by respiratory failure, toxic and respiratory disorders, local physical symptoms, and infiltrative changes on the roentgenogram.
E. E. Krasnova, V. V. Chemodanov, E. G. Kuznetsova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali, Delower Hossain, Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola, Anum Hanif, Shamsaldeen Ibrahim Saeed, Muhammad Abdul Mannan, Anoar Jamai Masroure, Kazi Estieque Alam, Md Kamal Hossain, Sabiha Zarin Tasnim Bristi, Md Jisan Ahmed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia [PDF]

, 2020
Community-acquired pneumonia refers to an infection of the lung parenchyma acquired outside a healthcare setting. The term severe CAP (SCAP) signifies a more serious form of community-acquired pneumonia that requires admission to the intensive care unit and has a high risk of mortality.
Puneet Saxena, Inderpaul Singh Sehgal, Ritesh Agarwal, Sahajal Dhooria   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficacy of azoximer bromide in the treatment of hospitalized patients with moderate to severe community-acquired pneumonia

Медицинский совет, 2021
Introduction. The high incidence of community-acquired pneumonia and the high complication rates in the cases of severe pneumonia actualize the search for new pharmacotherapy tools to improve the effectiveness of standard patient management regimens.
S. K. Zyryanov, O. I. Butranova, A. V. Ershov, Z. Sh. Manasova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systematic scoping review of metrics utilized to measure antibiotic consumption in hospital settings

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs were introduced to promote the judicious use of antimicrobials and to combat antimicrobial resistance. Quantifying antibiotic consumption is an important part of AMS initiatives to achieve these objectives.
Marjan Kandimahforoujaki, Kiplin A. Patanwala, Jan‐Willem C. Alffenaar, Asad E. Patanwala   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine profile in community-acquired pneumonia in children

Медицинская иммунология, 2022
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most common acute infectious diseases. To date, the incidence of CAP among children was decreased significantly worldwide, mainly due to increasing use of effective preventive measures.
N. V. Iziurova, A. Yu. Savochkina, A. N. Uzunova, D. Yu. Nokhrin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metal nanostructure‐coupled label‐free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for rapid and sensitive disease diagnosis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
LSPR biosensing enables rapid, sensitive, and low‐sample‐volume detection of biomarkers, with broad applications in diagnosing cancer, infectious, and chronic diseases. Advances in nanostructure design, micro/nanofabrication, and microfluidic integration have expanded the potential of LSPR sensors in biomedical diagnostics.
Zhaoxin Geng, Yunfei Sha, Jiongyan Yang, Hongru Yang, Xiao Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The forecasting of development of lung fibrosis after suffering a severe community-acquired pneumonia.

Medičnì Perspektivi, 2018
The article presents data on the possibility of predicting the formation of fibrous chan­ges in 6 and 12 months after the past pneumonia in patients with severe nosocomial pneumonia during the year of prospective observation.
I. V. Avramenko
doaj   +1 more source