Results 61 to 70 of about 59,310 (292)

Effects of Causal Beliefs About Gout on Public Views About Gout Management: A Randomized Experimental Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Despite well‐described biologic causes, the public views unhealthy lifestyle choices as the primary cause of gout. This study investigated how causal beliefs about gout influence the public's views about its management. Methods In a randomized study, 201 members of the public viewed one of two 2‐minute videos about gout.
Rachel Murdoch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for incidence and persistence of disability in chronic major depression and alcohol use disorders: longitudinal analyses of a population-based study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundMajor depression and alcohol use disorders are risk factors for incidence of disability. However, it is still unclear whether a chronic course of these health conditions is also prospectively associated with incidence of disability.
José Luis Ayuso-Mateos   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A cross-sectional study on family burden and psychological distress among caregivers of individuals with alcohol use disorder in Chengalpattu district, Tamil Nadu

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Harmful use of alcohol poses a major risk for infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases, violence, homicides, poisonings, traffic injuries, and mental health disorders.
Karpagalakshmi R   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol dependence syndrome in suicide attempters: A cross-sectional study in a rural tertiary hospital

open access: yesArchives of Medicine and Health Sciences, 2019
Background: Suicidal attempt is a phenomenon with a tremendous impact on the medical and social well-being of the individual, and alcohol abuse/dependence has consistently been implicated in the triggering of suicidal attempt. This complex interaction of
P Sreelatha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of Lifestyle‐Related Factors and Psoriatic Arthritis Disease Activity: The Dutch South West Psoriatic Arthritis Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aims to investigate lifestyle‐related factors in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and their association with disease activity measurements. Methods This multicenter cohort included 938 patients who were newly diagnosed with PsA between 2013 and 2023.
Batoul Hojeij   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 6-month assessment of the alcohol-related clinical burden at emergency rooms (ERs) in 11 acute care hospitals of an urban area in Germany [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
BACKGROUND: The purpose of the study was to identify and to profile alcohol-related attendances to emergency rooms (ERs) of 11 hospitals of various medical specialties covering a large urban population, to assess risk factors associated with short-stay ...
Sundermann Ulrike   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The A1 allele of the D2 dopamine receptor gene region, alcohol expectancies and drinking refusal self-efficacy are associated with alcohol dependence severity

open access: yes, 2008
Psychological risk and genetic risk for alcohol dependence are rarely examined in concert. The current study used path analysis (via structural equation modelling) to explore the relationship between the A allele of the D2 dopamine receptor DRD2 gene ...
Ritchie, Terry L.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Severity of Alcohol Dependence and Correlation with Age of Onset of Drinking In Rural Adult Males, Karnataka

open access: yesNational Journal of Community Medicine, 2020
Background: Alcoholism is one of the most challenging public health problem in most of the countries including India. In India it has shown a prevalence of 15-60 % for alcoholism.
Kusum Shrirang Mane, Sunil S Kadam
doaj  

The prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity and its relationship to the severity of alcohol dependence in the population of rural south India

open access: yesMiddle East Current Psychiatry, 2020
Background Many international studies have reported a high prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity in alcohol-dependent individuals and highlighted the clinical, prognostic, and treatment implications of such findings.
Tangella Ravikanth, Sadia Sultan
doaj   +1 more source

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