Results 11 to 20 of about 3,028,567 (289)

Gender differences in oral health among prisoners: a cross-sectional study from Taiwan

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2023
Background The prevalence of oral diseases among Taiwanese prisoners has rarely been investigated. This study aimed to estimate the gender-specific prevalence of oral disease in a sample of Taiwanese prisoners.
Yu-Pei Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex representation in neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders' preclinical and clinical studies

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
Many studies show the importance of biological sex for the onset, progression, and response to treatment in brain disorders. In line with these reports, health agencies have requested that all trials, both at the clinical and preclinical level, use a ...
Mieke DuMont   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moral disengagement and bullying: Sex and age trends among Swedish students

open access: yesCogent Education, 2023
Despite the fact that bullying has been consistently linked to moral disengagement among schoolchildren, research that distinguishes among the four loci of moral disengagement (cognitive restructuring, minimizing one’s agentive role, distorting ...
Robert Thornberg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age- and sex-related differences of muscle cross-sectional area in iliocapsularis: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2022
Background This study aimed to determine in how many individuals the iliocapsularis muscle (IC) could be identified on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and whether age and sex are associated with the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the IC.
Masahide Yagi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Difference in Triathlon Performance

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
This brief review investigates how sex influences triathlon performance. Performance time for both Olympic distance and Ironman distance triathlons, and physiological considerations are discussed for both elite and non-elite male and female triathletes ...
Romuald Lepers
doaj   +1 more source

Together or separate? Contributions from neuroeducation to the debate on sex segregation in schools

open access: yesPensamiento. Revista de Investigación e Información Filosófica, 2021
This article analyses the debate on the desirability of separating children by sex in schools. The study reviews the neuroscientific arguments that can inform decisions on this issue.
Sonia Reverter
doaj   +1 more source

Aspects of Sex Differences: Social Intelligence vs. Creative Intelligence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this article, we argue that there is an essential difference between social intelligence and creative intelligence, and that they have their foundation in human sexuality.
Fellmann, Ferdinand   +1 more
core   +1 more source

A sex difference in the context-sensitivity of dominance perceptions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Although dominance perceptions are thought to be important for effective social interaction, their primary function is unclear. One possibility is that they simply function to identify individuals who are capable of inflicting substantial physical harm ...
DeBruine, Lisa M.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Sex Differences in Severity of Stroke in the INSTRUCT Study: a Meta‐Analysis of Individual Participant Data

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2019
Background Women have worse outcomes after stroke than men, and this may be partly explained by stroke severity. We examined factors contributing to sex differences in severity of acute stroke assessed by the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale ...
Hoang T. Phan   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The pattern of age differences in self-esteem is similar between males and females in Japan: Gender differences in developmental trajectories of self-esteem from childhood to old age

open access: yesCogent Psychology, 2020
The current research examined gender differences in age difference patterns of self-esteem in Japan. Previous research has shown that self-esteem is high in childhood, decreases in adolescence, and increases gradually in adulthood and old age in Japan ...
Yuji Ogihara
doaj   +1 more source

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