Results 31 to 40 of about 7,296 (255)

Analysis of reported cases of sexual violence in Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil, 2011–2018

BMC Public Health, 2023
Background sexual violence includes all sexual acts consummated or attempt to obtain them, unwanted sexual comments and actions that go against the other’s sexuality through coercion, which can be done through the use of physical force, psychological ...
Franciéle Marabotti Costa Leite, Beatriz Ferrari, Karina Fardin Fiorotti, Márcia Regina de Oliveira Pedroso, Bruna Venturin, Nicole Letourneau, Fábio Lúcio Tavares   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing a critical caste analysis within information science and technology: A research review: An Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (ARIST) paper

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Caste—an ascriptive social hierarchy in South Asia and its diaspora—is a globalized phenomenon. Recent caste‐based discrimination, particularly in technology companies and anti‐caste efforts to address it, has compelled academia, policy, and the technology industry to better understand contemporary mechanics of caste.
Nayana Kirasur, Britt Paris
wiley   +1 more source

¿Importa lo que llevaba puesto? Reflexiones sobre la violencia sexual desde una perspectiva médico-forense

Revista de Ciencias Forenses de Honduras
Justificación: La violencia sexual es un fenómeno devastador con repercusiones profundas en la salud, el bienestar social y el sistema judicial. Más allá de sus efectos físicos y psicológicos en las víctimas, plantea retos considerables para los ...
Ana Emilia Solís Ortega
doaj   +1 more source

Neurocognitive Insights into Child Sexual Abuse Perpetrators: Understanding Cognitive and Emotional Profiles: A Case-Control Study [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Child sexual abuse (CSA) is one of the most sensitive crimes in the world. Some perpetrators of CSA suffer from paraphilic disorders, including pedophilia (PE).
Mohsen Daneshvari, Mohammad Nami, Arsalan Ashrafi, Sayyed Hamid Najibi, Roohollah Zahedian Nasb, Ebrahim Moghimi Sarani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Criminological analysis of criminal radicalism state among convicts in penal institutions

Law and Safety, 2022
The article is devoted to the study of the criminal radicalism state among prisoners in penal institutions. The purpose of the article is to formulate a theoretical model of the criminal radicalism state among prisoners in penal institutions.
P. Yu. Danylchenko
doaj   +1 more source

N‐acetylcysteine for non‐paracetamol‐induced acute liver failure in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Non‐surgical treatment of acute liver failure (ALF) is primarily supportive and depends on the underlying cause. While N‐acetylcysteine (NAC) is proven effective in paracetamol‐induced ALF, its potential benefits in non‐paracetamol ALF for paediatric patients remain unclear.
Alise D. E. de Groot, Désanka M. Stoppels, Arno R. Bourgonje, Willemien F. J. Hof, Martin C. J. Kneyber, Daan J. Touw, Henkjan J. Verkade, Paola Mian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the importance of including both sexes in animal studies – insights from home‐cage monitoring

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A review of behavioural studies using home‐cage monitoring (HCM) systems revealed that over 61% of studies used only male subjects, with only 24% including both sexes, despite evidence of substantial behavioural differences between male and female animals. This bias could influence the outcomes of biomedical research.
Maša Čater, Adam Dušek, Aleksandra Bartelik, Silvia Mandillo, Elisabetta Golini, Mara Rigamonti, Rasneer Sonia Bains, Hamish Forrest, Marion Rivalan, Melissa Long, Anna Kiryk, Lars Lewejohann, Nuno Henrique Franco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Adversarial Rivalry: A Developmental Rights‐Based Model for Minor‐on‐Minor Crime, Part 2

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT When children harm children, the conventional victim–perpetrator framework is ill‐equipped to address the developmental, relational, and institutional complexities involved. While juvenile justice scholarship increasingly emphasizes rehabilitation, and victims' rights literature has advanced child‐sensitive protections, minor‐on‐minor ...
Tali Gal, Ruthy Lowenstein Lazar
wiley   +1 more source

La ofensa sexual entre la razón y el corazón: una mirada desde los procesos cognitivos y emocionales

Revista Criminalidad, 2020
Researching the etiology of sexual offenses from a cognitive and emotional dimension demonstrates a prominent increase in the last three decades.
Andrés Mauricio Ramírez Torres, José Hoover Vanegas Garcia   +1 more
doaj  

Decision Theory and Proof Standards for Future Crimes: Possible Uses and Open Questions

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT What should be the proof standard for applying preventive criminal sanctions based on an establishment of risk of reoffending? This is an open question in legal systems around the world. Various authors suggest that we can answer it by using decision theory. This approach conceptualises the proof standard as a probabilistic threshold. A person
Hylke Jellema, Johannes Bijlsma
wiley   +1 more source