Results 101 to 110 of about 742,332 (355)

A phase II study of neoadjuvant capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (XELOXIRI) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 81-90, January 2023., 2023
XELOXIRI neoadjuvant chemotherapy appears to be feasible and efficacious for patients with LARC. Although neoadjuvant XELOXIRI alone did not yield our expected pCR rate, the local recurrence rate, 3‐year DFS and measures of safety met current standards.
Chu Matsuda, Toshihiro Kudo, Yoshihiro Morimoto, Yoshinori Kagawa, Mitsuyoshi Tei, Yoshihito Ide, Norikatsu Miyoshi, Hidekazu Takahashi, Mamoru Uemura, Ichiro Takemasa, Taroh Satoh, Tsunekazu Mizushima, Kohei Murata, Yuichiro Doki, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Multicenter Clinical Study Group of Osaka, Colorectal Cancer Treatment Group (MSCSGO)   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex and hermaphroditism in the Penna model [PDF]

arXiv, 2006
No abstract given. Confirms earlier simulatiobns of the self-organization of dominance in the sexual Penna model, and the advantage of hermaphroditic over sexual reproduction.
arxiv  

Rod‐shaped Polymerized Salicylic Acid Particles Modulate Neutrophil Transendothelial Migration in Acute Inflammation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Rod‐shaped particles outperform spherical particles of the same volume in preventing neutrophil infiltration to inflamed areas, both in vitro and in vivo. This therapeutic effectiveness is attributed to better cell targeting and decreased cell motility, resulting from the geometry‐driven phagocytosis and inhibited actin polymerization.
M. Valentina Guevara, Emma R. Brannon, Daniel Kupor, Mariana R.N. Lima, Logan D. Piegols, Michael L. Felder, Kathryn E. Uhrich, Omolola Eniola‐Adefeso   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A prospective randomized controlled study on the role of restoring liver diaphragm surface tension and pain control at port sites in optimizing pain management following laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 131-137, January 2023., 2023
The cornerstone of treatment for symptomatic gallbladder stones is laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Pain is the commonest cause of extended hospital stay. Disturbance of liver—diaphragm surface tension is the main cause of pain. Retained CO2 is a major concern post laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Mohamed Lotfy Ali Abuelzein, Mohamed Ali Baghdadi, Waleed Ahmed Abbdelhady, Mostafa Mohamed Khairy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological changes in cytomegalovirus end-organ diseases in a developed country: A nationwide, general-population-based study

Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 2022
Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) can cause tissue-invasive diseases in various organs after primary infection or through reactivation of latent-to-lytic switch over a lifetime.
Seul Gi Yoo, Kyung Do Han, Kyoung Hwa Lee, Joohee Lim, Yeonju La, Da Eun Kwon, Sang Hoon Han   +6 more
doaj  

In‐Depth Cell‐Type‐Specific Proteome Landscape of the Brain from Human Amyloid‐β Overexpression Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ Cell‐type‐specific proteome Analysis using antibody‐mediated Biotinylation (iCAB) is a method that directly targets and analyzes proteins in specific cell types within tissue. Applied to 5xFAD mice, iCAB identifies ≈8000 cell‐type‐specific proteins, revealing unique pathways in neurons, astrocytes, and microglia.
Taekyung Ryu, Seok‐Young Kim, Thujitha Thuraisamy, Jisu Shin, Yura Jang, Tae‐In Kam, Chan Hyun Na   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival outcomes of laparoscopic versus open total gastrectomy with nodal dissection for gastric cancer in a high‐volume Japanese center: A propensity score‐matched analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 53-62, January 2023., 2023
To compare the survival outcomes of laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) with those of open total gastrectomy (OTG), 580 patients were enrolled and 1:1 propensity score matching was implemented to reduce selection bias. Five‐year overall survival was better in the LTG group, and there was no significant difference in overall survival according to ...
Takahiro Kinoshita, Eigo Akimoto, Masahiro Yura, Mitsumasa Yoshida   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolutionary advantage of diploid sex [PDF]

arXiv, 2002
We modify the Penna Model for biological aging, which is based on the mutation-accumulation theory, in order to verify if there would be any evolutionary advantage of triploid over diploid organisms. We show that this is not the case, and that usual sex is always better than that involving three individuals.
arxiv  

Patterns of the electric organ discharge during courtship and spawning in the mormyrid fish, Pollimyrus isidori [PDF]

, 1989
Pollimyrus isidori's electric organ discharge (EOD) is of the pulse type. Patterns of EOD intervals were investigated prior to, during and following spawning behaviors as related with overt behaviors, and with the sound production by the nestbuilding ...
Bratton, Bradford O., Kramer, Bernd
core   +1 more source

Muscle‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Exercise‐Induced Cognitive Protection in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
sEVs have a critical role in orchestrating interorgan crosstalk and mediating exercise‐induced therapeutic effects. Lin et al. demonstrates that sEVs miR‐17/20a‐5p mediates the muscle‐brain crosstalk and emphasizes the central role of mTOR signaling in executing molecular programs that can protect brain health in response to exercise. Abstract Physical
Huawei Lin, Lianhua Yin, Weilin Liu, Rui Li, Tao Jiang, Minguang Yang, Yajun Cao, Sinuo Wang, Yan Yu, Cong Chen, Xiaoqin Guo, Wenju Wang, Huanhuan Liu, Yaling Dai, Jiamin Yan, Yanting Lin, Yanyi Ding, Chendong Ruan, Lei Yang, Tiecheng Wu, Jing Tao, Lidian Chen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source