Results 101 to 110 of about 19,727 (255)

Zero tolerance for 0%? How should clinicians and other practitioners respond to the use of alcohol‐free and low‐alcohol products in higher risk groups

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Alcohol‐free and low‐alcohol drinks (no/lo drinks) are now widely available and popular with consumers in high‐income countries; however, it is unclear whether clinicians and others working to prevent or treat severe alcohol‐related health problems should take a zero‐tolerance approach to these alcohol‐like products or encourage patients to ...
John Holmes, Christopher K. Oldroyd, Colin Drummond, Matt Field, Inge Kersbergen, Michael E. D. Allison   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of long and short ejaculatory abstinence on sperm parameters: a meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials

Frontiers in Endocrinology
PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the effects of ejaculatory abstinence on sperm parameters.MethodsThis analysis was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023472124).
Arturo Lo Giudice, Maria Giovanna Asmundo, Sebastiano Cimino, Andrea Cocci, Marco Falcone, Marco Capece, Ali Saber Abdelhameed, Paolo Capogrosso, Afonso Morgado, Georgios Tsampoukas, Celeste Manfredi, Giorgio Ivan Russo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug use among people in prison: A global review of epidemiology, harms and interventions

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims People who use drugs are overrepresented in the criminal justice system. We aimed to provide a broad synthesis of the epidemiology, harms and interventions related to drug use and drug use disorders among incarcerated adults worldwide, and highlight gaps in evidence and practice.
Louis Favril, John Strang, Seena Fazel
wiley   +1 more source

Motivational smoking cessation counselling and community‐based follow‐up after hospitalisation for vascular disease: A randomised controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Evidence for motivational interviewing for smoking cessation is weak, with limited data on long‐term abstinence rates. This trial aimed to evaluate the effect of in‐hospital motivational interviewing‐based smoking cessation counselling combined with proactive referral to community‐based follow‐up on 6‐ and 12‐month ...
Karin Pleym, Elise Sverre, Harald Weedon‐Fekjær, Mohpal Singh Kahlon, Marie Stugaard, Einar Husebye, Serena Tonstad, Toril Dammen, John Munkhaugen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secondary analysis of a combined harm‐reduction treatment and extended‐release naltrexone randomized clinical trial for alcohol use disorder: Differences across race, ethnicity and sex assigned at birth

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims In a prior randomized clinical trial (RCT), combined pharmacobehavioral harm‐reduction treatment improved alcohol outcomes and physical health‐related quality of life (PH‐QoL). In this secondary analysis, we tested race, ethnicity and sex assigned at birth as predictors and moderators of these effects.
Silvi C. Goldstein, Nicole H. Weiss, Manshu Yang, Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing, Susan E. Collins   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Culture in Maintaining Post-Partum Sexual Abstinence of Swazi Women. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2019
Shabangu Z, Madiba S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring the genetic overlap between substance use disorder and educational attainment

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Substance use disorder (SUD) is a polygenic psychiatric condition characterized by persistent drug use despite negative consequences. Several studies support that higher cognitive performance and educational attainment (EA) are associated with a reduced risk for SUD.
Judit Cabana‐Domínguez, Laura Vilar‐Ribó, María Soler Artigas, Silvia Alemany, Natalia Llonga, Pau Carabí‐Gassol, Uxue Zubizarreta‐Arruti, Valeria Macias‐Chimborazo, Lara Grau‐López, Constanza Daigre, Elena Ros‐Cucurull, Raúl Felipe Palma‐Alvarez, Germán Ortega‐Hernández, Noèlia Fernàndez‐Castillo, Bru Cormand, Josep Antoni Ramos‐Quiroga, Marta Ribasés   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Appetitive responses toward smoking‐related stimuli in abstinence‐motivated, non‐deprived individuals with chronic tobacco dependence: A multi‐methodological investigation

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Appetitive responses, such as approach biases, are thought to play a crucial role in smoking. This study aimed to compare responses toward smoking‐related stimuli with responses in control conditions (e.g. non‐approach or neutral stimuli) using a multi‐method approach. By examining associations between response measures and
Franziska Motka, Haoye Tan, Seth M. Levine, Sabine Vollstädt‐Klein, Sarah K. Danböck, Katja Bertsch, Markus H. Winkler, Charlotte E. Wittekind   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pastoral care to or with sex-starved pregnant women in an African context

In die Skriflig, 2013
The aim of this article is to highlight some African women’s problematic sex life, even in their married lives, as a result of prescribed and lengthy periods of abstinence from sex – especially during pregnancy.
Magezi E. Baloyi, Matsobane J. Manala
doaj  

Detecting cannabis use reduction through biochemical verification of urinary cannabinoids: An aggregated analysis of cannabis use disorder treatment trials examining average reductions and individual cut‐points

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Currently, there is no data‐driven cannabis reduction metric using biochemical verification, which represents a significant gap in cannabis harm reduction research, treatment and policy. Using aggregated data from 7 cannabis use disorder treatment trials, the aims of this analysis were to 1) determine if decreases in self ...
Erin A. McClure, Brian Neelon, Rachel L. Tomko, Ashley Dowd, Kevin M. Gray, Aimee L. McRae‐Clark, Nathaniel Baker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source