Results 11 to 20 of about 2,384,947 (332)

Conflict-Related Sexual Violence [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2021
This article reviews the remarkable growth in empirical literature in political science on wartime sexual violence against civilians, including rape, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and other form...
Ragnhild Nordås, Dara Kay Cohen
openalex   +2 more sources

Sexual conflict [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2005
Hosken, David J., Stockley, Paula
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Sex ratios and gender norms: why both are needed to understand sexual conflict in humans [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Human Sciences
Sexual conflict theory has been successfully applied to predict how in non-human animal populations, sex ratios can lead to conflicting reproductive interests of females and males and affect their bargaining positions in resolving such conflicts of ...
Renée V. Hagen, Brooke A. Scelza
doaj   +2 more sources

Sexual Conflict: Mechanisms and Emerging Themes in Resistance Biology [PDF]

open access: greenAmerican Naturalist, 2018
Sexual conflict is acknowledged as pervasive, with the potential to generate and maintain genetic variation. Mechanistic studies of conflict have been important in providing direct evidence for the existence of sexual conflict.
Tracey Chapman
openalex   +2 more sources

The impact of interventions to reduce risk and incidence of intimate partner violence and sexual violence in conflict and post-conflict states and other humanitarian crises in low and middle income countries: a systematic review

open access: yesConflict and Health, 2021
Sexual violence and intimate partner violence are exacerbated by armed conflict and other humanitarian crises. This narrative systematic review of evidence for interventions to reduce risk and incidence of sexual and intimate partner violence in conflict,
Jo Spangaro   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Juvenile diet quality and intensity of sexual conflict in the mite Sancassania berlesei [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2020
Background Differing evolutionary interests of males and females may result in sexual conflict, whereby traits or behaviours that are beneficial for male reproductive success (e.g., traits related to male-male competition) are costly for females.
Aleksandra Łukasiewicz
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolution of sex‐biased genes in Drosophila species with neo‐sex chromosomes: Potential contribution to reducing the sexual conflict [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
An advantage of sex chromosomes may be the potential to reduce sexual conflict because they provide a basis for selection to operate separately on females and males.
Anika Minovic, Masafumi Nozawa
doaj   +2 more sources

Genomic Signatures of Sexual Conflict [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Heredity, 2017
Sexual conflict is a specific class of intergenomic conflict that describes the reciprocal sex-specific fitness costs generated by antagonistic reproductive interactions. The potential for sexual conflict is an inherent property of having a shared genome between the sexes and, therefore, is an extreme form of an environment-dependent fitness effect. In
Katja R, Kasimatis   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sexual conflict in its ecological setting. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2018
Sexual conflict can lead to rapid and continuous coevolution between females and males, without any inputs from varying ecology. Yet both the degree of conflict and selection on antagonistic traits are known to be sensitive to local ecological conditions.
Perry JC, Rowe L.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Human shields mediate sexual conflict in a top predator [PDF]

open access: hybridProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2016
Selecting the right habitat in a risky landscape is crucial for an individual's survival and reproduction. In predator–prey systems, prey often can anticipate the habitat use of their main predator and may use protective associates (i.e.
Sam M. J. G. Steyaert   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

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