Results 181 to 190 of about 1,812,822 (414)

Survival and extinction results for a patch model with sexual reproduction [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
This article is concerned with a version of the contact process with sexual reproduction on a graph with two levels of interactions modeling metapopulations. The population is spatially distributed into patches and offspring are produced in each patch at a rate proportional to the number of pairs of individuals in the patch (sexual reproduction) rather
arxiv  

Accessible ecophysiological tools for seabird conservation

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 32, Issue 12, Page 1983-2002, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Seabirds are the most endangered avian taxa on Earth, with over a third of species globally threatened. To help slow their decline, conservation physiology seeks to determine how seabird responses to climatic and anthropogenic threats influence demographic processes, but it is not widely utilized in monitoring.
Edin A. Whitehead, Brendon J. Dunphy
wiley   +1 more source

Body size and clonality consequences for sexual reproduction in a perennial herb of Brazilian rupestrian grasslands

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
Body size is one of the most important factors regarding herbaceous perennial plants life-histories, and several fitness components of these organisms are related to size.
GR Demetrio, FF Coelho, MEA Barbosa
doaj   +1 more source

What does it take to evolve behaviorally complex organisms? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
What genotypic features explain the evolvability of organisms that have to accomplish many different tasks? The genotype of behaviorally complex organisms may be more likely to encode modular neural architectures because neural modules dedicated to ...
Calabretta, Raffaele   +3 more
core  

Institutional learning curve and factors of prolonged operation time of robotic distal pancreatectomy: An analysis of an initial 117 cases

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study verified the effective implementation of robotic distal pancreatectomy as the standard approach in our strategic robotic surgical oncology program. Although an institutional learning curve was observed, the robotic surgery program successfully expanded the number of primary operating surgeons while maintaining stable short‐term outcomes ...
Yuki Hirata   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic population structure of the critically endangered stellate sturgeon (Acipenser stellatus) in the Black Sea basin: Implications for conservation

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 32, Issue 12, Page 1926-1939, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Stellate sturgeon (Acipenser stellatus) is a species of great conservation concern throughout its range. Over the past century, it has experienced a dramatic decline in abundance and distribution in the Black Sea basin. Information regarding the genetic structure of the species is very limited in the region, despite its crucial importance for ...
Daniela Nicoleta Holostenco   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Origin of 2 Sexes Through Optimization of Recombination Entropy Against Time and Energy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Sexual reproduction in Nature requires two sexes, which raises the question why the reproductive scheme did not evolve to have three or more sexes. Here we construct a constrained optimization model based on the communication theory to analyze trade-offs
Deng, Bo
core   +3 more sources

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