Results 121 to 130 of about 2,696,363 (303)

Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual selection and hermaphroditic organisms: Testing theory

open access: yesCurrent Zoology, 2013
Sexual selection is widespread if not ubiquitous in hermaphroditic organisms. Although many phenomena that have been described as sexual selection in gonochores, (e.g. harem polygamy, multiple mating, elaborate courtship, even secondary sexual characters)
Janet L. LEONARD
doaj  

Mating games: cultural evolution and sexual selection. [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we argue that mating games, a concept that denotes cultural practices characterized by a competitive element and an ornamental character, are essential drivers behind the emergence and maintenance of human cultural practices.
Dewitte, Siegfried, De Block, Andreas
core  

Sexual selection in the ant Leptothorax gredleri [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
L. gredleri is an ant species that is mating by female calling. Virgin queens attract males with a droplet of a sexual pheromone in the vicinity of their maternal nest.
Oppelt, Angelika
core   +1 more source

Identifying gene expression signatures for risk stratification of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A novel signature integrating genome‐wide analysis with clinical factors predicts recurrence in stage II colorectal cancer and enables a new risk stratification to guide postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. Clinical risk stratification for postoperative recurrence in patients with pathological stage II (pStage II) colorectal cancer (CRC) is essential ...
Mayuko Otomo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual dimorphism in the South American water snake Helicops polylepis (Serpentes: Dipsadidae)

open access: yesPhyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology, 2021
Sexual selection, fecundity selection and ecological divergence have been the main explanations proposed for the origin and maintenance of sexual dimorphism.
Isla Carol Marialva Camargo   +5 more
doaj  

Dietary stress increases the total opportunity for sexual selection and modifies selection on condition‐dependent traits

open access: yes, 2019
Although it is often expected that adverse environmental conditions depress the expression of condition-dependent sexually selected traits, the full consequences of environmental change for the action of sexual selection, in terms of the opportunity for ...
Elisa Morbiato   +9 more
core   +1 more source

LASSA Evaluation Strategic Planning Meeting Report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
On behalf of the Texas Access to Justice Foundation (TAJF), the Institute on Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault (IDVSA) facilitated a two-day strategic planning meeting as a component of a project to evaluate the Legal Aid for Survivors of Sexual ...
Institute on Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault
core   +1 more source

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The origins and drivers of sexual size dimorphism in sharks

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
While sexual size dimorphism (SSD) is abundant in nature, there is huge variation in both the intensity and direction of SSD. SSD results from a combination of sexual selection for large male size, fecundity selection for large female size and ecological
Joel H. Gayford, Phillip C. Sternes
doaj   +1 more source

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