Results 51 to 60 of about 221,310 (303)

Sexual selection in a simultaneous hermaphrodite : mate choice and sperm utilization patterns [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Sexual selection processes, in general, are distinguished in precopulatory and postcopulatory mechanisms. In the animal kingdom, precopulatory mechanisms are related to mate competition and mate choice before the copulation.
Kupfernagel, Sandra
core   +1 more source

Sexual selection, germline mutation rate and sperm competition

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2003
Background An important component of sexual selection arises because females obtain viability benefits for their offspring from their mate choice.
Møller AP, Cuervo JJ
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation to a bacterial pathogen in Drosophila melanogaster is not aided by sexual selection

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Theory predicts that sexual selection should aid adaptation to novel environments, but empirical support for this idea is limited. Pathogens are a major driver of host evolution and, unlike abiotic selection pressures, undergo epidemiological and co ...
Sakshi Sharda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent natural selection alters male sperm competition success in Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Sexually selected traits may also be subject to non‐sexual selection. If optimal trait values depend on environmental conditions, then “narrow sense” (i.e., non‐sexual) natural selection can lead to local adaptation, with fitness in a certain environment
Ralph Dobler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can Sexual Selection Drive the Evolution of Sperm Cell Structure?

open access: yesCells, 2021
Sperm cells have undergone an extraordinarily divergent evolution among metazoan animals. Parker recognized that because female animals frequently mate with more than one male, sexual selection would continue after mating and impose strong selection on ...
Leigh W. Simmons   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond sex allocation : the role of mating systems in sexual selection in parasitoid wasps

open access: yes, 2014
Funding: UK NERC Doctoral Training GrantDespite the diverse array of mating systems and life histories which characterise the parasitic Hymenoptera, sexual selection and sexual conflict in this taxon have been somewhat overlooked.
Laura A. Collins   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Sexual selection gradients change over time in a simultaneous hermaphrodite

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Sexual selection is generally predicted to act more strongly on males than on females. The Darwin-Bateman paradigm predicts that this should also hold for hermaphrodites.
Jeroen NA Hoffer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resource acquisition and pre‐copulatory sexual selection

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Sexual selection influences the evolution of phenotypic traits and contributes to patterns of biodiversity. In many animals, mating involves sequential steps.
Hope Klug, Chelsea Langley, Elijah Reyes
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry Is Related to Sexual Dimorphism in Faces: Data Across Culture and Species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Summary Background Many animals both display and assess multiple signals. Two prominently studied traits are symmetry and sexual dimorphism, which, for many animals, are proposed cues to heritable fitness benefits.
Marlow, Frank W.   +47 more
core   +1 more source

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