Results 81 to 90 of about 440 (202)

Decision Theory and Proof Standards for Future Crimes: Possible Uses and Open Questions

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT What should be the proof standard for applying preventive criminal sanctions based on an establishment of risk of reoffending? This is an open question in legal systems around the world. Various authors suggest that we can answer it by using decision theory. This approach conceptualises the proof standard as a probabilistic threshold. A person
Hylke Jellema, Johannes Bijlsma
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental Morphometry of the Paranasal Sinuses in Subjects Aged 1–25 Years: A Computed Tomography Study

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the developmental morphometry of the paranasal sinuses using computed tomography (CT) in subjects aged 1–25 years and to characterize age‐related changes in sinus dimensions, volume, and surface area throughout childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood.
Ceyda Şevval Çetin, Aslıhan Artaş, Ali Atadağ, Ömer Faruk Cihan, Orhan Beger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Prevalent Cardiovascular Disease Using Social, Environmental, and Behavioral Factors: A Vital Conditions Framework Approach

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
The Vital Conditions Framework. Graphical representation of the Vital Conditions for Health Framework with seven domains. Images used with permission from The Rippel Foundation: An Introduction to the Vital Conditions for Health and Well‐Being. https://rippel.org/events/webinar-an-introduction-to-the-vital-conditions-for-health-and-well-being/. Federal
Stephanie Kjelstrom, Richard Hass, Robert Vollbrecht, Brandon George, Sharon Larson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localized Prostate Cancer Therapy: Tumor Microenvironment‐Activated Spermine Hydrogel With Real‐Time Autonomous Fluorescence Sensing

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
First tumor microenvironment (TME)‐responsive spermine‐loaded hydrogel with autonomous sensing for advanced local therapy of prostate cancer (PCa) is developed. Spermine can be released from the hydrogel to kill the prostate cancer cells specifically under acidic TME.
Ho‐Fai Chau, Wing‐Sze Tam, Gengguo Deng, Yik Hoi Yeung, Christine Yim Ping Wong, Ka Lo Cheng, Zhengxiao Liu, Lijia Yao, Yi Wang, Angelo H. All, Chi‐Fai Ng, Jinming Di, Ka‐Leung Wong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Profiling of SLC and ABC Transporters in the Human Term Placenta

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Solute carriers (SLC) and ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) transporters are essential for placental solute exchange and fetal protection, yet their transcriptomic profiles in the human placenta remain poorly characterized. Although fetal sex influences placental development and function, its impact on transporter expression is unclear.
Elijah Marsh Jung, Nicholas Ieronimakis, Bothaina Mousa, Emily D. Sheikh, Sarah E. Ligon, Joshua W. Monson, Jennifer R. Damicis, Hillary J. Kinsman, Lydia E. Bettridge, Samuel L.M. Arnold, Edward J. Kelly, Jashvant D. Unadkat, Joanne Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase I Evaluation of Siltartoxatug, a First‐in‐Class Anti‐Tetanus Monoclonal Antibody: Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in Healthy Australian and Chinese Populations

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Siltartoxatug, a first‐in‐class monoclonal antibody targeting tetanus toxin for post‐exposure prophylaxis, was evaluated in two phase I trials in Australian and Chinese healthy adults. In these randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled, dose‐escalation studies, participants received a single intramuscular injection of siltartoxatug (10–250 μg/kg) or
Xinyu Liu, Zhigang Liu, Xiaohu Kuang, Yueming Wang, Xiaoyi Liu, Jiyuan Ding, Xia Zhou, Xin Zhou, Qianyu Liang, Meizhuo Zhang, Hao Zhao, Qingqing Tan, Weihong Zheng, Huaxin Liao, Charlotte Lemech, Wanmei Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urogenital Infection Risk Associated With SGLT2 Inhibitors Versus DPP‐4 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Nationwide Target Trial Emulation

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Although sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are recommended for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), concerns regarding urogenital infections persist. Therefore, we evaluated the risk of urinary tract infection (UTI) and genital tract infection (GTI) after SGLT2i initiation in this population ...
Young‐Mi Ah, Junsung Nam, Jung Wook Youn, Yun Mi Yu, Soyoung Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Vaginal Microbiome Effects on Antiretroviral Exposure in the Female Genital Tract Using Pharmacometric and Machine Learning Approaches

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Antiretroviral pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is less effective in women than expected, partly because drug exposure within the female genital tract is variable and may be influenced by the vaginal microbiome. We developed an integrated pharmacometrics and machine learning framework to evaluate associations between vaginal microbiome composition and ...
Diqin Yan, Lindsey B. Collins, Christopher Staley, Flavia Kiweewa Matovu, Pamala Jacobson, Melanie Nicol, Shen Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposing Gender Blindness in Business Scholarship on Modern Slavery

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of this review is to analyse the treatment of gender within business scholarship on modern slavery and to propose a framework that supports more gender‐sensitive corporate responses. Modern slavery risk is an escalating concern for business, with the United Nations calling for its eradication by 2030.
Kathyayini Kathy Rao, Roger Leonard Burritt, Katherine Leanne Christ   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oogenesis and germinal bed morphology of the brown anole (A. sagrei)

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The brown anole is a model species of the genus Anolis, a squamate (encompassing lizards and snakes) group widely studied in evolutionary, behavioral, and developmental biology. Full genome annotation, the establishment of gene editing techniques, and comprehensive description of reproductive tract morphology and embryogenesis in ...
Bonnie K. Kircher, Antonia Weberling, Erin J. Vance, Natalia A. Shylo, Katherine Starr, Zoe B. Griffin, Hannah Wilson, Melainia McClain, Florian Hollfelder, Suzannah A. Williams, Thomas J. Sanger, Richard R. Behringer, Paul A. Trainor   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source