Results 161 to 170 of about 805,515 (280)

Tree Cover Loss in El Salvador's Shade Coffee Areas [PDF]

Shade coffee farms in Central America provide important ecological services. But because international coffee prices have fallen since 1990, many have been cleared to make way for more remunerative land uses.
Blackman, Allen, Ávalos Sartorio, Beatriz, Chow, Jeffrey   +2 more
core  

Supercapacitor Safety: Overcharge‐Induced Failure Mechanisms in Electrochemical Double‐Layer Capacitors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved synchrotron radiography reveals the internal evolution of electrochemical double‐layer capacitors under abusive overcharge. EDLCs are shown to follow a thermally driven failure pathway involving electrolyte decomposition, gas generation, and structural collapse, distinct from chemically driven thermal runaway effects of Lithium‐ion ...
Thomas Dore, Inez Kesuma, Abdus S. Ali, Jonas Pfaff, Yuxiao Jin, Rosalie Hamill, Mark Buckwell, Hamish Reid, Thomas Finco, Zeyu Sun, Yuanze Li, Sebastian Schopferer, Siegfried Nau, Nils Böttcher, Henning Markötter, Alexander J. E. Rettie, James Robinson, Paul R. Shearing, Alexander Rack, Thomas S. Miller   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Multi‐Junction Optoelectronic Synapses for Mode‐Switchable SWIR Neuromorphic Vision Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel bias‐programmable shortwave infrared (SWIR) vision sensor is developed using multi‐junction colloidal quantum dots (QDs). Under varying applied voltage, the back‐to‐back rectifying junctions effectively tune trapping centers to switch the device between high‐speed photodetector and persistent synapse modes.
Zhuoyang He, Dae Yang Oh, Yi Ji, Yanyan Li, Chengwei Shan, Soong Ju Oh, Tianshuo Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐ and Time‐Resolved Physiological and Gut Ecosystem Responses to a Food‐Grade Microbiome‐Targeted Intervention in Collegiate Endurance Athletes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In collegiate endurance athletes, a 6‐week randomized CPYE intervention yielded time‐ and sex‐dependent shifts in field‐based cardiorespiratory, metabolic, and redox indices, accompanied by changes in gut multi‐omics profiles. An exploratory extension during intensified training generates hypotheses warranting future validation.
Meng Zhang, Le Ge, Kaiyang Liu, Yanrong Liu, Guolin Zhao, Lai‐Yu Kwok, Zheng Sun, Zhihong Sun, Wenyi Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNAP and PHOSPHO1 Function Synergistically to Afford Critical Control Over the Mineralization of the Postnatal Murine Skeleton

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomineralization underpins skeletal development, yet its molecular control remains incompletely understood. Using a novel murine knockout model, this study reveals the essential and complementary roles of PHOSPHO1 and TNAP in postnatal skeletal development.
Lucie E. Bourne, Aikta Sharma, Scott Dillon, Jacob Keen, Soher N. Jayash, Natalie Crump, Lucinda A.E. Evans, Maya Karmali, Worachet Promruk, Claire E. Clarkin, Sonoko Narisawa, Louise Stephen, Brian L. Foster, José Luis Millán, Colin Farquharson, Katherine A. Staines   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco-Labels for Credence Attributes: The Case of Shade-Grown Coffee [PDF]

Using the case of shade-grown coffee, this paper examines the market impacts of eco-labels for credence attributes. First, the Mattoo and Singh (1994) test is conducted for the case of shade-grown coffee to investigate the market impacts of a shade label.
Larson, Bruce A.
core  

A 3D‐Printed SFE‐Graded Alloy Mitigates Cryogenic Discontinuous Plastic Flow and Hydrogen Embrittlement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel strategy features gradient composition and stacking fault energy‐tuned (CoCrMn)100‐2xFexNix fabricated via in situ alloying additive manufacturing. This design circumvents cryogenic discontinuous plastic flow and hydrogen embrittlement of metallic materials under quasi‐static loading and hydrogen‐rich environment relevant to lunar polar ...
Renhao Wu, Ao Geng, Peihao Geng, Hyojin Park, Eun Seong Kim, Sang‐Ho Oh, Stephan Schönecker, Xiaoqing Li, Tianlong Zhang, Shuhui Li, Byeong‐Joo Lee, Hyoung Seop Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Neural Circuit Underlying Context‐Cue Association in Retrieval of Morphine Reward Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Contextual cues recruit the glutamatergic vCA1–dmPFC pathway to retrieve morphine reward memory by reshaping cell‐type‐specific prefrontal microcircuit activity. Distinct regulation of PV+ and SST+ interneurons defines this hippocampal–prefrontal mechanism.
Zhifeng Shi, Guangying Li, Qian Yang, Rusun Liu, Linghan Gu, Mingmei Wang, John L. Waddington, Fuhai Ji, Xuechu Zhen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-occurring congeners coordinate drought and shade tolerance traits along gradients of canopy openness. [PDF]

Oecologia
Anderson SW, Cramer J, McCulloh KA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng, Jaegeon Joo, Yu Meng Li, Cheng Ji Li, Ali Taghizadeh, Seung Jae Shin, Buuvee Bayarkhangai, Tae‐Woo Ha, Sak Lee, Jaewoo Chung, Bo‐Eun Yoon, Hye Sung Kim, Inkyung Jung, Jung‐Hwan Lee, Kam W. Leong, Hae‐Won Kim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source