Results 21 to 30 of about 6,971 (293)

The Two‐Energies Turbulence Scheme Coupled to the Assumed PDF Method

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2022
An update of the two‐energy turbulence scheme is presented, the 2TE + APDF scheme. The original version of the two‐energy scheme is able to successfully model shallow convection without the need of an additional parameterization for non‐local fluxes ...
Ivan Bašták Ďurán   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization and Evaluation of Stochastic Unified Convection Using Single‐Column Model Simulations at Multiple Observation Sites

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
We extend the previously developed stochastic unified convection scheme (UNICON) for shallow convection to deep convection by parameterizing the impact of mesoscale organized flow on updraft properties.
Jihoon Shin, Jong‐Jin Baik
doaj   +1 more source

Was the Kalkarindji Continental Flood Basalt Province a Driver of Environmental Change at the Dawn of the Phanerozoic?

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 435-447., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Peter E. Marshall   +2 more
wiley  

+4 more sources

Global climate impacts of stochastic deep convection parameterization in the NCAR CAM5

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2016
In this study, the stochastic deep convection parameterization of Plant and Craig (PC) is implemented in the Community Atmospheric Model version 5 (CAM5) to incorporate the stochastic processes of convection into the Zhang‐McFarlane (ZM) deterministic ...
Yong Wang, Guang J. Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Shallow Convection Parameterization Assumptions With a qt–w Quadrant Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
Uncertainties associated with the response of shallow clouds to global warming remain a great challenge for climate projection. Due to the small size of these clouds, parameterizations are required to represent them in both current‐ and next‐generation ...
Heng Xiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On bulk models of shallow cumulus convection [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 2005
Abstract Two-layer bulk models of the cloudy boundary layer are investigated, focusing on the consistency issues between common assumptions on the turbulent mixing and the thermodynamic profiles. Simplifications of the vertical structure of the conserved variables are shown to lead to inconsistent steady states. First, linear profiles in
Bellon, G.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Unified parameterization of the planetary boundary layer and shallow convection with a higher-order turbulence closure in the Community Atmosphere Model: single-column experiments [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2012
This paper describes the coupling of the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) version 5 with a unified multi-variate probability density function (PDF) parameterization, Cloud Layers Unified by Binormals (CLUBB). CLUBB replaces the planetary boundary layer
P. A. Bogenschutz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical and numerical stability analysis of Soret-driven convection in a horizontal porous layer: the effect of conducting bounding plates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of conducting boundaries on the onset of convection in a binary fluid-saturated porous layer.
Mojtabi, Abdelkader   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Passive Cloud Volumes in the Transition From Shallow to Deep Atmospheric Convection

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Properly capturing the transition from shallow to deep convection remains a major shortcoming of numerical weather and climate models due to poor understanding of the physical processes controlling this transition. Although recent studies suggest shallow
Cristian V. Vraciu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking deep and shallow convection in CAM5_CLUBB

open access: yes, 2020
Model outputs from CAM5_CLUBB that applies a revised ZM deep convection scheme, in which the mass flux of deep convection is linked to that of shallow convection determined by ...
byang
core   +1 more source

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