Results 151 to 160 of about 13,716 (261)

On a shallow water wave equation

open access: yes, 2006
The main topic of this thesis is the study of a nonlinear partial differential equation, the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation: ut - utxx + 3uux - 2uxuxx -uuxxx = 0.
openaire   +1 more source

Multiscale Perspectives on Perovskite Instability: From Atomistic Deformation to Device Degradation in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Multiscale perspectives on how excess charges in soft lead halide perovskites induce operational instability in photovoltaic devices are presented. Localized carriers formed under thermodynamic non‐equilibrium states modify atomistic interactions and drive lattice distortions, accelerating device degradation.
Joo‐Hong Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Intricacies in Directional CO2 Conversion From Electrolysis to CO2 Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review will delve into the inherent connections and distinctions of CO2‐directed conversion in ECO2RR and CO2 batteries, in terms of product types, catalyst selection, catalytic mechanisms, and electrochemical performances, while proposing a benchmarking framework for the evaluation of CO2 batteries and innovative CO2 battery configurations for ...
Changfan Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Impact of Long‐Lived Localized Carriers Induced by Restricted Hole Transfer in Organic Photovoltaics and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work clarifies why organic semiconductors perform differently in photovoltaic devices and photocatalytic nanoparticles. By examining D18:Y5 and PM6:Y6 systems, we show how aggregation, exciton lifetime, and interfacial charge transfer behavior govern energy‐conversion pathways.
Gayoung Ham   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Electronic and Crystallographic Modulation of Cs3Bi2Br9 by Single‐Element Sn Substitution for Enhanced CO2 Photoreduction

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Aliovalent B‐site substitution with Sn2+ in lead‐free perovskite, Cs3Bi2Br9, is employed to simultaneously induce lattice contraction and bromine vacancy through charge imbalance and ionic radius mismatch. The resulting structural distortion modulates the electronic structure and improves charge separation, leading to enhanced visible‐light‐driven CO2 ...
Justin Khor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Gold Standard: Towards Industrially Viable Electrodes for Durable Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Transparent and opaque electrode materials are mapped by raw material cost per 1 m2 electrode area and retained median device efficiency after heat–light ageing. FTO offers a lower‐cost and more stable alternative to ITO, while Cr/Al provides the lowest‐cost rear electrode investigated with Au‐like stability and substantially improved durability ...
Tino Lukas   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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