ABSTRACT Background Venous insufficiency is a major cause of flap failure in head and neck reconstruction. AI provides a reliable, convenient solution for early detection. Methods Clinical data and postoperative flap photos of head and neck cancer patients (2018–2024) at our center were retrospectively collected, categorized into normal and venous ...
Yurong He +10 more
wiley +1 more source
A Comparative Machine Learning Study Identifies Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM) as the Optimal Model for Unveiling the Environmental Drivers of Yellowfin Tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>) Distribution Using SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) Analysis. [PDF]
Yang L, Zhou W, Zhang C, Tang F.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Objective This study determines whether a machine‐learning model integrating sonographic biometry with maternal clinical parameters improves prediction of large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) compared with Hadlock's EFW formula. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study including all singleton live births at ≥32 gestational weeks at a ...
Ohad Houri +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Progress of metabolomics‐centric multi‐omics research in medicine
The graphical abstract illustrates a holistic roadmap for metabolomics‐centric multi‐omics integration in medical research. The upper panel depicts the technological transition from traditional bulk analysis to high‐resolution single‐cell and spatial methodologies, specifically addressing inherent challenges such as molecular complexity and dynamic ...
Ziyi Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Elucidating predictors of preoperative acute heart failure in older people with hip fractures through machine learning and SHAP analysis: a retrospective cohort study. [PDF]
Yu Q, Fu M, Hou Z, Wang Z.
europepmc +1 more source
This study characterizes the upper respiratory microbiome in 276 children (101 Adenoid hypertrophy (AH) 119 Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH), 11 Tonsil hypertrophy (TH), and 45 healthy controls by analyzing 1149 samples across five distinct niches: nasopharyngeal swabs (NS), adenoid swab (AS), and tonsil swabs (TS), plus adenoid tissues (AT) and tonsil
Kaining Chen +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Tailoring Hematite Photoanodes for Improved PEC Performance: The Role of Alcohol Species Revealed by SHAP Analysis. [PDF]
Idei T, Nagai Y, Pan Z, Katayama K.
europepmc +1 more source
This study develops an interpretable gradient‐boosting model that accurately identifies drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) using routine laboratory data. The model explains key clinical features through SHapley Additive exPlanations analysis and detects DILI earlier than expert evaluation, offering a transparent and practical tool for precision ...
Jingyi Ling +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Correction: Enhanced desalination with polyamide thin-film membranes using ensemble ML chemometric methods and SHAP analysis. [PDF]
Usman J +7 more
europepmc +1 more source

