Results 71 to 80 of about 296,398 (303)

Effect of R-phase on shape recovery speed of Ti-Ni shape memory alloy wire for variable-stiffness mechanism using jamming transition phenomenon

open access: yesMechanical Engineering Journal
The jamming transition phenomenon refers to the change in stiffness of a powder as its density changes. As a familiar example, vacuum-packed coffee grounds are hard, but when opened to allow air into the package and the density is reduced, the grounds ...
Naoki MATSUMOTO   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The planar cell polarity protein Vangl2 interacts with the PDZ‐domains of Scribble but not with a unique PDZ‐like domain in Inturned

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Structural and biochemical characterisations show that the planar cell polarity (PCP) protein Inturned harbours a unique PDZ‐like domain that does not bind canonical PDZ‐binding motifs (PBMs) like that of another PCP protein Vangl2. In contrast, the apical‐basal polarity protein Scribble contains four PDZ domains that bind Vangl2, but one PDZ domain ...
Stephan Wilmes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-Dimensional Constitutive Model Considering Transformation-Induced Damage and Resulting Fatigue Failure in Shape Memory Alloys [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this work, a constitutive model is developed that describe the behavior of shape memory alloys undergoing a large number of cycles, developing internal damage, and eventually failing.
CHEMISKY, Yves   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental and numerical data for transformation propagation in NiTi shape memory structures

open access: yesData in Brief, 2019
This article provides experimental and numerical data for the propagation of stress-induced martensitic transformation within NiTi structures with uniform and nonuniform geometries.
Bashir S. Shariat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau acetylation at K331 has limited impact on tau pathology in vivo

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We mapped tau post‐translational modifications in humanized MAPT knock‐in mice and in amyloid‐bearing double knock‐in mice. Acetylation within the repeat domain, particularly around K331, showed modest increases under amyloid pathology. To test functional relevance, we generated MAPTK331Q knock‐in mice.
Shoko Hashimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Thermodynamic Constitutive Model for Stress Induced Phase Transformation in Shape Memory Alloys

open access: yes, 2002
In this paper a thermodynamic constitutive model is developed for stress induced phase transformation in single crystalline and polycrystalline shape memory alloys (SMAs). Volume fractions of different martensite variants are chosen as internal variables
Huang, WM (reprint author), Nanyang Technol Univ, Ctr Adv Numer Engn Simulat, Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Thermoelastic properties on Cu-Zn-Al shape memory springs

open access: yesMaterials Research, 2010
This paper present a thermomechanical study of actuators in form of helical springs made from shape memory alloy wires that can work as actuator and/or as sensor. These abilities are due to the martensitic transformation.
Carlos Augusto do Nascimento Oliveira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shape and director-field transformation of tactoids [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2003
Tactoids are droplets of a nematic phase that under suitable conditions form in dispersions of elongated colloidal particles. We theoretically study the shape and the director-field configuration of such droplets for the case where a planar anchoring of the director field to the interface is favored. A minimum of four regimes can be identified in which
Prinsen, P., Schoot, van der, P.P.A.M.
openaire   +2 more sources

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