Results 61 to 70 of about 5,693,469 (294)

The Shapley Value of Phylogenetic Trees [PDF]

, 2005
Haake C-J, Kashiwada A, Su FE. The Shapley Value of Phylogenetic Trees. Working Papers. Institute of Mathematical Economics. Vol 363. Bielefeld: Universität Bielefeld; 2005.Every weighted tree corresponds naturally to a cooperative game that we call a ...
Kashiwada, Akemi, Su, Francis Edward, Haake, Claus-Jochen   +2 more
core  

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Machine Learning With Constant‐Potential Simulation to Unravel Charge‐Transfer Mechanisms in Electrochemical Nitrogen Fixation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating interpretable machine learning with the fixed‐potential method reveals a novel mechanism: the catalytic activity of the electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction is governed by partial charge transfer, induced by variations in the intermediate potential of zero charge under constant potential.
Yufei Xue, Dushuo Feng, Yuefei Zhang, Yang Zhang, Yalong Jiao, Aijun Du, Guoping Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Screening and Interpretable Machine Learning for Rational Design of Bimetallic Catalysts for Methane Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methane's efficient catalytic removal is vital for sustainable development. Bimetallic catalysts, though promising for methane activation, pose a design challenge due to their complex compositional space. This work introduces an integrated framework that combines high‐throughput density functional theory (DFT) and interpretable machine ...
Mingzhang Pan, Tian Zhang, Jiawei Dong, Yubao Xie, Kaifeng Zhong, Wei Guan, Haiqiao Wei, Changcheng Fu, Yaqiong Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interval Shapley value of an M/M/1 service system

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2017
Service systems and their cooperation are one of the most important and hot topics in management and information sciences. To design a reasonable allocation mechanism of service systems is the key issue in the cooperation of service systems.
Cheng-Guo E, Li Quan-Lin, Li Shiyong
doaj   +1 more source

Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Nb─Si Based Alloy Design with Enhanced Fracture Toughness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interpretable machine learning framework integrating SHAP and PDP analysis identifies critical design descriptors from 139 physicochemical features for Nb─Si alloys. The framework achieves <7% prediction error and guides the discovery of Nb38.5Ti38.5Si3Zr18V2 alloy with 22.791 MPa·m1/2 fracture toughness, breaking the 20 MPa·m1/2 barrier.
Dezhi Chen, Chao Xu, Jingyue Yu, Qi Wang, Hongze Fang, Shuo Yin, Turab Lookman, Ruirun Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SWTA-Shapley: an efficient contribution evaluation method for federated learning

Dianxin kexue
Federated learning has effectively addressed the “data silo” issue caused by data privacy protection. To maintain the long-term operation of federated learning systems, it is necessary to attract high-quality data owners to participate in federated ...
BAO Shihao, NI Zhengwei
doaj   +2 more sources

Physics‐Guided Descriptors Enable Data‐Efficient Prediction of Battery Coulombic Efficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work integrates multiscale simulations with data‐driven approaches to predict Coulombic efficiency (CE). Multiscale simulations of battery systems are performed to extract Physics‐Guided descriptors and construct a dataset. Machine learning models trained on this dataset are then subjected to interpretable analysis to identify the most influential
Qintao Sun, Xuewei Gu, Yulin Jie, Hao Yang, Shuhong Jiao, Chao Tang, Yangping Sheng, Yuhao Lu, Ruiguo Cao, Tao Cheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Federated Learning Incentive Mechanism with Supervised Fuzzy Shapley Value

Axioms
The distributed training of federated machine learning, referred to as federated learning (FL), is discussed in models by multiple participants using local data without compromising data privacy and violating laws. In this paper, we consider the training
Xun Yang, Shuwen Xiang, Changgen Peng, Weijie Tan, Yue Wang, Hai Liu, Hongfa Ding   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source