Results 141 to 150 of about 7,510 (272)
Does education matter? - economic dependency ratios by education [PDF]
When studying the economic consequences of changes in the age structure of the population, looking at economic dependency ratios provides us with some descriptive and intuitive initial insights. In this paper, we present two economic dependency ratios.
Hammer, Bernhard, Prskawetz, Alexia
core
Exploring the urban spatial pattern and expansion characteristics of African countries under shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs) is crucial to optimizing urban development in Africa and ensuring ecological sustainability. We use land and socioeconomic panel data and the least squares dummy variable regression method to predict the urban land increment
Binglin Liu +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Extremes in Southern Hemispheric Zonal Wave‐3 and Their Impact on Antarctic Sea‐Ice Thickness
Abstract Zonal Wave‐3 (ZW3) is a key zonally asymmetric component of the large‐scale extratropical atmospheric circulation, facilitating mass and energy exchanges between middle and high latitudes in the Southern Hemisphere. Despite the crucial role of sea‐ice thickness (SIT) in modulating sea‐ice volume and climate feedbacks, its response to ZW3 ...
Shreya Trivedi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The world is facing a global sustainability crisis affecting environmental systems and society. Addressing these issues requires a multi-dimensional approach that can integrate energy, water, and environment Systems, as well as provide scientific policy ...
T. Calheiros +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Integrated assessment models (IAMs), often coupling Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) and Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs), simulate how socioeconomic drivers, technology, policy, and environmental processes interact over time.
Kedi Liu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Understanding the impacts of future emissions reductions on wildfire risk is critical for climate adaptation under carbon neutrality scenarios. Here, this study investigates how reductions in aerosol and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions affect wildfire risk across major fire‐prone regions in China by using the coupled Community Earth System ...
Lili Ren +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Projected Global Diversity of Marine Heatwaves in the 21st Century
Abstract Marine heatwaves (MHWs)—discrete and prolonged warm ocean temperature extremes—can pose serious threats to marine ecosystems. While the previous work of authors has highlighted the diversity of MHWs, future changes in six representative MHW types, under different climate change scenarios, are unknown.
Wenjing Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The achievement of dual carbon goals varies significantly across Chinese provinces due to the differences in resource endowments and socioeconomic development levels.
Fanglei Zhong +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Water Futures and Solution - Fast Track Initiative (Final Report) [PDF]
The Water Futures and Solutions Initiative (WFaS) is a cross-sector, collaborative global water project. Its objective is to apply systems analysis, develop scientific evidence and identify water-related policies and management practices, working ...
Burek, P. +13 more
core
The Future of Forest Microclimate in Southeast Asia
Abstract Forest microclimates regulate biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and species' thermal tolerance, yet tropical forest disturbances (logging, fire and fragmentation) increasingly disrupt these conditions. Southeast Asia, home to 15% of the world's tropical forests, faces rapid deforestation and degradation, but large‐scale changes in maximum ...
Erone Ghizoni Santos +11 more
wiley +1 more source

