Results 41 to 50 of about 96,065 (304)

High y+ Shear-Stress Turbulence Implementation for High Flux Isotope Reactor Narrow Channel Flows

open access: yesFluids
The research objective of this work was to improve the engineering predictions of the turbulence characteristics of flows in curved narrow channels. Such channel flows are commonly encountered in nuclear research and test reactors, with one of them being
Emilian Popov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flux surface shaping effects on tokamak edge turbulence and flows

open access: yes, 2005
Shaping of magnetic flux surfaces is found to have a strong impact on turbulence and transport in tokamak edge plasmas. A series of axisymmetric equilibria with varying elongation and triangularity, and a divertor configuration are implemented into a ...
Alexander Kendl   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced Endoscopic Internal Drainage of Gastric Abscess Through Additively Manufactured Stents

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Postoperative gastric leaks are often treated with off‐label biliary double‐pigtail stents, yet conventional extruded designs are not optimized for leak anatomy, can migrate, and may limit abscess evacuation. PETALS is introduced to optimize transmural drainage geometry and enable patient‐specific 3D‐printable stents.
Parima Phowarasoontorn   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apparent roughness coefficient in overbank flows

open access: yesSN Applied Sciences, 2021
Overbank flows occur in alluvial valleys during flood events when the conveyance of main channel of rivers is exceeded. Once floodplains are inundated and the so-called compound channel flow is observed, the faster flow in the main channel interacts with
João N. Fernandes
doaj   +1 more source

A Compressible Turbulence Model for Pressure—Strain

open access: yesFluids, 2022
This work focuses on the performance and validation of compressible turbulence models for the pressure-strain correlation. Considering the Launder Reece and Rodi (LRR) incompressible model for the pressure-strain correlation, Adumitroaie et al., Huang et
Hechmi Khlifi, Adnen Bourehla
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the transition to turbulence in shear flows

open access: yes, 2011
One-dimensional models are presented for transitional shear flows. The models have two variables corresponding to turbulence intensity and mean shear.
Dwight Barkley, Vollmer
core   +1 more source

A Superhydrophobic 3D Cell Culture System Reveals the Mechanobiological Role of Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts in Prostate Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A superhydrophobic 3D cell culture platform enables rapid and consistent formation of heterotypic tumor–stroma clusters, and reveals how physiological shear conditions influence metastatic signaling. Mechanical stimulation of cancer‐associated fibroblasts promotes sustained cytokine secretion and survival‐promoting pathways, showing how multicellular ...
Alexandria T. Carter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TURB-3D: CFD model for open channels turbulent flow with secondary motion and anisotropic turbulent viscosity

open access: yesWater Science
This paper presents the development and application of TURB-3D, a Galerkin finite element – based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model for simulating turbulent flows in open channels.
Youssef I. Hafez
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Turbulence Modelling in the Wake of an Actuator Disk with a Decaying Turbulence Inflow

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
The characteristics of the turbulence field in the wake produced by a wind turbine model are studied. To this aim, a methodology is developed and applied to replicate wake measurements obtained in a decaying homogeneous turbulence inflow produced by a ...
Hugo Olivares-Espinosa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scaling properties in the production range of shear dominated flows

open access: yes, 2005
Recent developments in turbulence are focused on the effect of large scale anisotropy on the small scale statistics of velocity increments. According to Kolmogorov, isotropy is recovered in the large Reynolds number limit as the scale is reduced and, in ...
A. N. Kolmogorov   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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