Results 41 to 50 of about 1,589,665 (327)
A theory of the effect of the geodesic acoustic mode (GAM) on turbulence is presented. Two synergistic issues are elucidated: namely, the physics of the zonal flow modulation and its role in the L-H transition, and the role of the GAM wave group ...
K. Miki, P. Diamond
semanticscholar +1 more source
Roadmap for a sustainable circular economy in lithium-ion and future battery technologies
The market dynamics, and their impact on a future circular economy for lithium-ion batteries (LIB), are presented in this roadmap, with safety as an integral consideration throughout the life cycle.
Gavin Harper+64 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Regularities of crustal faulting and tectonophysical indicators of fault metastability
The problem of forecasting seismic hazards is discussed. The stress state data characterizing various aspects of brittle failure are reviewed in detail. It is shown that the most convenient tool for analyzing such data is the Mohr stress diagram and the ...
Yu. L. Rebetsky
doaj +1 more source
Shearing rate of time-dependent E×B flow
Theory of E×B shear suppression of turbulence in toroidal geometry [Phys. Plasmas 2, 1648 (1995)] is extended to include fast time variations of the E×B flows often observed in nonlinear simulations of tokamak turbulence.
T. Hahm+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Simple Shearing Flows in Polyisobutylene Solutions.
Measurements of shear stress for various shearing flow histories at 25 °C are correlated through the BKZ elastic fluid theory. The data are on 10 percent PIB solution in cetane. The histories include single step stress relaxation, suddenly applied steady
L. J. Zapas, J. Phillips
semanticscholar +1 more source
A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley +1 more source
Non-Abelian gauge potentials in graphene bilayers. [PDF]
We study the effect of spatial modulations in the interlayer hopping of graphene bilayers, such as those that arise upon shearing or twisting. We show that their single-particle physics, characterized by charge accumulation and recurrent formation of ...
P. San-Jose, José González, F. Guinea
semanticscholar +1 more source
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Force chains and contact network topology in sheared packings of elongated particles. [PDF]
By means of contact dynamic simulations, we investigate the contact network topology and force chains in two-dimensional packings of elongated particles subjected to biaxial shearing. The morphology of large packings of elongated particles in quasistatic
É. Azéma, F. Radjaï
semanticscholar +1 more source
Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria+3 more
wiley +1 more source