Results 61 to 70 of about 430 (164)

An adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system optimized by genetic algorithm for brain tumour detection in magnetic resonance images

open access: yesIET Image Processing, Volume 18, Issue 5, Page 1358-1372, 17 April 2024.
An adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system is presented based on an optimization of genetic algorithm to classify normal and abnormal brain tumours. Abstract An adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system is presented which is optimized by a genetic algorithm to classify normal and abnormal brain tumours.
Marzieh Ghahramani, Nabiollah Shiri
wiley   +1 more source

CoShNet: A Hybrid Complex Valued Neural Network using Shearlets

open access: yes, 2022
In a hybrid neural network, the expensive convolutional layers are replaced by a non-trainable fixed transform with a great reduction in parameters. In previous works, good results were obtained by replacing the convolutions with wavelets.
Mendez-Vazquez, Andres   +3 more
core  

Shearlets on Bounded Domains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Shearlet systems have so far been only considered as a means to analyze $L^2$-functions defined on $\R^2$, which exhibit curvilinear singularities. However, in applications such as image processing or numerical solvers of partial differential equations the function to be analyzed or efficiently encoded is typically defined on a non-rectangular shaped ...
Kutyniok, Gitta, Lim, Wang-Q
openaire   +2 more sources

Deep learning‐based methods for detecting defects in cast iron parts and surfaces

open access: yesIET Image Processing, Volume 18, Issue 1, Page 47-58, 10 January 2024.
First, this article used multiple data augmentation methods to alleviate the problem of small sample size in casting datasets. Second, attention mechanism was introduced. Finally, a novel feature fusion layer structure was adopted to improve the original network model.
Pengyu Wang, Peng Jing
wiley   +1 more source

Sparse-Rekonstruktionen von Fourier-Messungen mit Hilfe von Shearlets mit kompaktem Träger

open access: yes, 2016
The main topic of this thesis is to study the sampling and reconstruction problem of signals that have a sparse structure. We thereby consider different models. First, we study the sampling and reconstruction problem using generalized sampling which is a
Ma, Jackie Ken Yip
core   +1 more source

mBCCf: Multilevel Breast Cancer Classification Framework Using Radiomic Features

open access: yesInternational Journal of Intelligent Systems, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Breast cancer characterization remains a significant and challenging issue in contemporary medicine. Accurately distinguishing between malignant and benign breast lesions is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment. The anatomical structure of malignant breast ultrasound images is more chaotic than that of benign images due to disease pathologies.
Lipismita Panigrahi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale Invariant and Noise Robust Interest Points With Shearlets

open access: yes, 2017
Shearlets are a relatively new directional multi-scale framework for signal analysis, which have been shown effective to enhance signal discontinuities, such as edges and corners at multiple scales even in the presence of a large quantity of noise.
Miguel A. Duval-Poo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Discrete Shearlets as a Sparsifying Transform in Low-Rank Plus Sparse Decomposition for Undersampled (k, t)-Space MR Data

open access: yes, 2022
The discrete shearlet transformation accurately represents the discontinuities and edges occurring in magnetic resonance imaging, providing an excellent option of a sparsifying transform.
Protonotarios, N.E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Shearlets and Microlocal Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Although wavelets are optimal for describing pointwise smoothness properties of univariate functions, they fail to efficiently characterize the subtle geometric phenomena of multidimensional singularities in high-dimensional functions. Mathematically these phenomena can be captured by the notion of the wavefront set which describes point- and direction-
openaire   +2 more sources

Introduction to Shearlets

open access: yes, 2014
Shearlets emerged in recent years among the most successful frameworks for the efficient representation of multidimensional data. Indeed, after it was recognized that traditional multiscale methods are not very efficient at capturing edges ...
Gitta Kutyniok, Demetrio Labate
core  

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