Results 121 to 130 of about 265,073 (292)

When the River Runs Low: Heterogeneous Impacts of Transportation Disruptions on Local Grain Basis

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A substantial share of U.S. soybean and corn exports from the Midwest moves by barge along the Mississippi River system to export terminals in the Louisiana Gulf. Transportation costs between Midwestern grain elevators and export terminals create a wedge between prices at these locations, and shocks to these costs are partially passed on to ...
Yuan Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Dense Ship Detection in SAR Images Through Cluster-Region-Based Super-Resolution

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR), with its all-weather and all-day imaging capabilities, has become an essential tool in ship monitoring. In recent years, deep learning has significantly enhanced the performance of ship detection in SAR images. However, in
Yilei Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI in chemical engineering: From promise to practice

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) in chemical engineering has moved from promise to practice: physics‐aware (gray‐box) models are gaining traction, reinforcement learning complements model predictive control (MPC), and generative AI powers documentation, digitization, and safety workflows.
Jia Wei Chew   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Domain‐Aware Implicit Network for Arbitrary‐Scale Remote Sensing Image Super‐Resolution

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Although existing arbitrary‐scale image super‐resolution methods are flexible to reconstruct images with arbitrary scales, the characteristic of training distribution is neglected that there exists domain shift between samples of various scales. In this work, a Domain‐Aware Implicit Network (DAIN) is proposed to handle it from the perspective of domain
Xiaoxuan Ren   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Determination of Quasicrystalline Patterns from Microscopy Images

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work introduces a user‐friendly machine learning tool to automatically extract and visualize quasicrystalline tiling patterns from atomically resolved microscopy images. It uses feature clustering, nearest‐neighbor analysis, and support vector machines. The method is broadly applicable to various quasicrystalline systems and is released as part of
Tano Kim Kender   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi-Tiered Collaborative Network for Optical Remote Sensing Fine-Grained Ship Detection in Foggy Conditions

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Ship target detection faces the challenges of complex and changing environments combined with the varied characteristics of ship targets. In practical applications, the complexity of meteorological conditions, uncertainty of lighting, and the diversity ...
Wenbo Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing 3D Bin Packing of Heterogeneous Objects Using Continuous Transformations in SE(3)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents a method for solving the three‐dimensional bin packing problem for heterogeneous objects using continuous rigid‐body transformations in SE(3). A heuristic optimization framework combines signed‐distance functions, neural network approximations, point‐cloud bin modeling, and physics simulation to ensure feasibility and stability ...
Michele Angelini, Marco Carricato
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging optical and SAR images via semantic prompt-guided progressive alignment for rotated cross-domain ship detection

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Ship detection in remote sensing imagery is essential for diverse maritime-related tasks, including ocean surveillance, fisheries management, and environmental assessment.
Longli Ran   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining pathways by which socioeconomic instability in adolescence influence sexual health during emerging adulthood in an agricultural setting in California

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates the longitudinal impact of socioeconomic instability on teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted infection (STI) diagnosis among adolescents and young adults (AYA) living in an agricultural region and examines pathways including supportive family and social structures, decision making autonomy in romantic relationships ...
Marie C. D. Stoner   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the Automatic Detection of Ship Targets Based on an Improved YOLO v5 Algorithm and Model Optimization

open access: yesMathematics
Because of the vast ocean area and the large amount of high-resolution image data, ship detection and data processing have become more difficult. These difficulties can be solved using the artificial intelligence interpretation method.
Xiaorui Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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