Results 121 to 130 of about 1,249,958 (308)

PatchFCN for Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
This paper studies the problem of detecting and segmenting acute intracranial hemorrhage on head computed tomography (CT) scans. We propose to solve both tasks as a semantic segmentation problem using a patch-based fully convolutional network (PatchFCN).
arxiv  

The Antiviral Activity of Polyphenols

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Polyphenols demonstrate remarkable antiviral properties by effectively disrupting multiple biochemical processes essential for viral replication. ABSTRACT Polyphenols are secondary metabolites produced by a large variety of plants. These compounds that comprise the class of phenolic acids, stilbenes, lignans, coumarins, flavonoids, and tannins have a ...
Markus Burkard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angiogenesis as a Therapeutic Target of (Poly)phenols: Tackling Cancer and Vascular‐Related Complications

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
(Poly)phenols constitute a source of natural therapeutic molecules capable of targeting angiogenesis in different scenarios. This review summarizes the current evidence of the role of (poly)phenols in modulating angiogenesis. The reader can find a compilation of preclinical and human investigations describing pro‐ and anti‐angiogenic effects of these ...
María Ángeles Ávila‐Gálvez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Learning Approach to Automatic Fall Detection of Soldiers [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Military personnel and security agents often face significant physical risks during conflict and engagement situations, particularly in urban operations. Ensuring the rapid and accurate communication of incidents involving injuries is crucial for the timely execution of rescue operations.
arxiv  

Continuous positive airway pressure in delivery room in extremely preterm infants: A single‐center retrospective study in China

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
In extremely preterm infants, nasal continuous positive airway pressure in the delivery room is recommended at the beginning of respiratory support to maintain functional residual volume, improve lung compliance, and increase oxygenation. However, when used in developing nations, these high‐quality studies from developed nations revealed some different
Xiaoting Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Effects of Phyllanthus urinaria L on Cisplatin‐Induced Acute Kidney Injury: Anti‐Inflammatory, Anti‐Apoptotic, and Anti‐Oxidative Action

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Phyllanthus urinaria L can alleviate cisplatin‐induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting inflammation, apoptosis and oxidative stress. ABSTRACT Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a prevalent and serious clinical challenge with limited specific treatments.
Qitong Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Native and Engineered Extracellular Vesicles for the Treatment of Acute Lung Injury and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesSmall Science, EarlyView.
Both native and engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) are served as promising therapeutic agents for treating acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). To circumvent the limitations of native EVs, various engineering strategies are adopted.
Zhengyan Gu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gold‐Maker of Animal Oil and Prussian Blue Fame — The Chemical and Medicinal Science Philosophy of Johann Conrad Dippel

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
The radical Pietist Johann Conrad Dippel was a self‐proclaimed adept – a maker of gold and the philosophers’ stone. He was also a magister of theology, a doctor of medicine, and a self‐taught chemist, who coinvented the pigment Prussian Blue together with Johann von Diesbach, became known for his animal pyrolysis oil, his wonder‐wound balm, his ...
Curt Wentrup
wiley   +1 more source

A dual-task mutual learning framework for predicting post-thrombectomy cerebral hemorrhage [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Ischemic stroke is a severe condition caused by the blockage of brain blood vessels, and can lead to the death of brain tissue due to oxygen deprivation. Thrombectomy has become a common treatment choice for ischemic stroke due to its immediate effectiveness. But, it carries the risk of postoperative cerebral hemorrhage.
arxiv  

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