Results 21 to 30 of about 257,298 (302)

Effect of Shock Waves on the Growth of Aspergillus niger Conidia: Evaluation of Germination and Preliminary Study on Gene Expression

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Shock waves, as used in medicine, can induce cell permeabilization, genetically transforming filamentous fungi; however, little is known on the interaction of shock waves with the cell wall. Because of this, the selection of parameters has been empirical.
Daniel Larrañaga-Ordaz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suspended liquid particle disturbance on laser-induced blast wave and low density distribution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The impurity effect of suspended liquid particles on the laser-induced gas breakdown was experimentally investigated in quiescent gas. The focus of this study is the investigation of the influence of the impurities on the shock wave structure as well as ...
Dewey J. M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Self-similar wave breaking in dispersive Korteweg-de Vries hydrodynamics

open access: yes, 2018
We discuss the problem of breaking of a nonlinear wave in the process of its propagation into a medium at rest. It is supposed that the profile of the wave is described at the breaking moment by the function $(-x)^{1/n}$ ($x0$, negative pulse) of the ...
Kamchatnov, A. M.
core   +1 more source

Relativistic Winds from Compact Gamma-Ray Sources: II. Pair Loading and Radiative Acceleration in Gamma-ray Bursts [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We consider the effects of rapid pair creation by an intense pulse of gamma-rays propagating ahead of a relativistic shock. Side-scattered photons colliding with the main gamma-ray beam amplify the density of scattering charges.
Christopher Thompson   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

Frequency Dependence of a Piezo-Resistive Method for Pressure Measurements of Laser-Induced Shock Waves in Solids

open access: yesPhotonics, 2021
A shock wave is a mechanical high-pressure pulse that travels inside a medium with a full width at half-maximum of a few nanoseconds that may be induced with a high-power laser pulse.
Ricardo Gonzalez-Romero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superluminal optical pulse propagation in nonlinear coherent media [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The propagation of light-pulse with negative group-velocity in a nonlinear medium is studied theoretically. We show that the necessary conditions for these effects to be observable are realized in a three-level $\Lambda$-system interacting with a ...
A. Dogariu   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Gas gun shock experiments with single-pulse x-ray phase contrast imaging and diffraction at the Advanced Photon Source

open access: yes, 2012
The highly transient nature of shock loading and pronounced microstructure effects on dynamic materials response call for {\it in situ}, temporally and spatially resolved, x-ray-based diagnostics.
B. J. Jensen   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Shock loading simulation using density-graded metallic foam projectiles

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2019
Density-graded metallic foam projectiles are proposed for shock loading simulation, with special focus placed upon designing pressure pulses having specific shapes.
Lang Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser-induced microexplosion confined in a bulk of silica: formation of nanovoids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We report on the nanovoid formation inside synthetic silica, viosil, by single femtosecond pulses of 30–100nJ energy, 800nm wavelength, and 180fs duration.
Gamaly, Eugene G   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of pressure profile of shock waves on lipid membrane deformation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Use of shock waves to temporarily increase the permeability of the cell membrane is a promising approach in drug delivery and gene therapy to allow the translocation of macromolecules and small polar molecules into the cytoplasm. Our understanding of how
Ralph Kfoury   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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