Results 31 to 40 of about 41,392 (261)

Anorectal Dysfunction in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Phenotypes and Functional Patterns

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to characterize specific physiologic defects in anorectal dysfunction in systemic sclerosis (SSc) using anorectal manometry (ARM), evaluate associations with gastrointestinal (GI) and extraintestinal clinical phenotypes, and explore potential serologic markers for risk stratification.
Timothy Kaniecki, Alireza Amindarolzarbi, Tsion Abdi, John Clarke, Michael Hughes, Ami A. Shah, Zsuzsanna H. McMahan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Practical Noise2Noise Denoising Pipeline for High‐Throughput Raman Spectroscopy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A lightweight and reproducible denoising pipeline for high‐throughput Raman spectroscopy is introduced, based on a 1D convolutional autoencoder trained with a Noise2Noise strategy. Using only repeated short‐exposure acquisitions, the method suppresses stochastic noise without reference spectra, enabling reliable spectral reconstruction while preserving
David Martin‐Calle, Cesar Alvarez‐Llamas, Vincent Motto‐Ros, Christophe Dujardin, Jérémie Margueritat, David Rodney   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical evaluation of shock wave effects on turbulent mixing layers in a scramjet combustor

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2021
ABSTRCT: The effects of shock waves on turbulent mixing layers in a supersonic combustor are investigated. An asymmetric scramjet combustor with strut designed and tested by German Aerospace Center is taken as the physical model.
Shizhuo Huang, Qian Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Electrocaloric Performance Enabled by Highly‐Polar Frustrated Nanodomains in NaNbO3‐Based Ferrodistortive Relaxor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
P4bm framework in NaNbO3‐Ba(Ti, Hf)O3 ferrodistortive relaxor entails short‐range and highly‐polar ferrodistortive orders. The abundant highly‐polar orders facilitate to increase entropy change, and robust octahedral oxygen tilt enables to impede thermal perturbations.
Feng Li, Changshun Dai, He Qi, Jiecheng Liu, Xiaoming Shi, Heng Zhou, Qiong Yang, Mingsheng Long, Lei Shan, Chunchang Wang, Jianli Wang, Zhenxiang Cheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Tantalum Superconducting Resonator Performance via All‐Surface Organic Monolayer Passivation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The internal quality factor of tantalum superconducting resonators is significantly increased by ∼140% in the low photon regime by passivating their surfaces with a high‐quality alkene self‐assembled monolayer. Our methodology promises to enhance the performance of superconducting quantum circuits.
Harsh Gupta, Moritz Singer, Benedikt Schoof, Anna Cattani‐Scholz, Shreya Sharma, Luca Rommeis, Marc Tornow   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Survival Upon Exposure to Transient High Pressure and Temperature in a High-Intensity Shock Tube for Astrobiology (HISTA)

Bio-Protocol
Understanding microbial survival under extreme planetary conditions is critical for astrobiology and stress biology. Several experimental platforms, including radiation, desiccation, and microgravity, have been used to mimic extraterrestrial environments;
Riya Dhage, Arijit Roy, Bhalamurugan Sivaraman, Purusharth Rajyaguru   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shock Wave Characterization Using Different Diameters of an Optoacoustic Carbon Nanotube Composite Transducer

Applied Sciences, 2022
Carbon nanotube–polymethyl siloxane (CNT-PDMS) composite transducers generate shock waves using optoacoustic technology. A thin layer of thermally conductive CNT and elastomeric polymer, PDMS, is applied on the concave surface of transparent ...
Jooho Lee, Sheher Bano Zaigham, Dong-Guk Paeng   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giant Electrostriction in Halide Perovskites Revisited With Double‐Modulation Interferometry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A giant electrostrictive effect in lead halide perovskites had been reported previously. This work uses sensitive interferometry to measure the electromechanical response of various halide perovskite samples. The results reveal no intrinsic electrostrictive compression. Instead, the materials expand primarily under an applied electric field as a result
Philipp Ramming, Markus Griesbach, Ralf Moos, Lothar Kador, Anna Köhler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Subsonic Shock Waves Associated with Reconnection Jets in Earth’s Magnetotail

The Astrophysical Journal
Motivated by the signatures of nonlinear electrostatic waves observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale spacecraft mission in reconnection jet regions of Earth's magnetotail, we have explored the dynamical features of ion-acoustic shock waves in the ...
Kuldeep Singh, Frank Verheest, Ioannis Kourakis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Catechol‐Functionalized Cellulose Hydrogels for the Minimally Invasive Treatment of Acute Optic Nerve Injuries

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Catechol‐functionalized cellulose hydrogels are developed as injectable, bioadhesive platforms for retinal neuroprotection. The hydrogels exhibit tunable rheological and mechanical properties, strong tissue adhesion, and sustained antioxidative activity.
Kai‐Hsiang Chang, Yi‐Ke Lin, Wei‐Li Chen, Ta‐Ching Chen, Jiashing Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source