Results 11 to 20 of about 32,066 (307)
Shoot Apical Meristem Size Measurement
Bio-Protocol, 2016 The shoot apical meristem (SAM) is a collection of cells that continuously renew themselves by cell division and also provide cells to newly developing organs.
Hsuan Chou +2 more
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Cell signaling in the shoot apical meristem [PDF]
Plant Physiology, 2023 AbstractDistinct from animals, plants maintain organogenesis from specialized tissues termed meristems throughout life. In the shoot apex, the shoot apical meristem (SAM) produces all aerial organs, such as leaves, from its periphery. For this, the SAM needs to precisely balance stem cell renewal and differentiation, which is achieved through dynamic ...
Ying Wang, Yuling Jiao
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Reaction-diffusion pattern in shoot apical meristem of plants. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2011 A fundamental question in developmental biology is how spatial patterns are self-organized from homogeneous structures. In 1952, Turing proposed the reaction-diffusion model in order to explain this issue.
Hironori Fujita +3 more
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MicroRNAs in the shoot apical meristem of soybean [PDF]
Journal of Experimental Botany, 2011 Plant microRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial regulatory roles in various developmental processes. In this study, we characterize the miRNA profile of the shoot apical meristem (SAM) of an important legume crop, soybean, by integrating high-throughput sequencing data with miRNA microarray analysis.
Chui Eng Wong +9 more
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Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 2022 Pinus yunnanensis var. pygmaea demonstrates obvious loss of apical dominance, inconspicuous main trunk, which can be used as an ideal material for dwarfing rootstocks. In order to find out the reasons for the lack of apical dominance of P.
Feng Xiao +3 more
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The signaling peptide-encoding genes CLE16, CLE17 and CLE27 are dispensable for Arabidopsis shoot apical meristem activity. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2018 The shoot apical meristem produces all of the leaves, stems and flowers of a flowering plant from a reservoir of stem cells at its growing tip. In Arabidopsis, the small polypeptide signaling molecule CLAVATA3 (CLV3), a member of the CLV3/EMBRYO ...
Ellen F Gregory +4 more
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Auxin at the Shoot Apical Meristem [PDF]
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2010 Plants continuously generate new tissues and organs through the activity of populations of undifferentiated stem cells, called meristems. Here, we discuss the so-called shoot apical meristem (SAM), which generates all the aerial parts of the plant. It has been known for many years that auxin plays a central role in the functioning of this meristem ...
Vernoux, Teva +2 more
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Epigenetic regulation in the shoot apical meristem
Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2022 Epigenetic mechanisms form the basis of cellular memory, developmental decisions, and the cellular immune system that defends against transposons and viruses. Organs develop from the shoot apical meristem (SAM) to shape the plant's areal phenotype, and stem cells in the SAM serve as a functional germline.
Vu Nguyen, Ruben Gutzat
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Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract Background Plant responses to deficiencies of the micronutrient boron are diverse and go beyond the well‐characterized function of boron in cell wall crosslinking. To explain these phenotypic discrepancies, hypotheses about interactions of boron with various phytohormones have been proposed, particularly auxin.
Michaela S. Matthes +3 more
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Translational control of Arabidopsis meristem stability and organogenesis by the eukaryotic translation factor eIF3h. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Essentially all aboveground plant tissues develop from the stem cells in the primary shoot apical meristem. Proliferation of the stem cell population in the Arabidopsis shoot apical meristem is tightly controlled by a feedback loop formed primarily by ...
Fujun Zhou +4 more
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