Results 51 to 60 of about 4,678 (187)

Interaction with gravitropism, reversibility and lateral movements of phototropically stimulated potato shoots [PDF]

Journal of Plant Research, 2016
Phototropic (PT) and gravitropic (GT) bending are the two major tropic movements that determine the spatial position of potato shoots. We studied PT bending of potato plantlets grown under long-day photoperiods in several prearranged position setups providing different interactions with the GT response.
Vinterhalter, Dragan, Savić, Jelena, Stanišić, Mariana, Jovanović, Ž, Vinterhalter, Branka   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Overexpression of the protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit a gene ZmPP2AA1 improves low phosphate tolerance by remodeling the root system architecture of maize. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
Phosphate (Pi) limitation is a constraint for plant growth and development in many natural and agricultural ecosystems. In this study, a gene encoding Zea mays L.
Jiemin Wang, Laming Pei, Zhe Jin, Kewei Zhang, Juren Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionally different PIN proteins control auxin flux during bulbil development in Agave tequilana [PDF]

, 2015
In Agave tequilana, reproductive failure or inadequate flower development stimulates the formation of vegetative bulbils at the bracteoles, ensuring survival in a hostile environment.
Abraham Juarez, Maria Jazmin, Cardenas, Rocio Hernandez, Hake, Sarah, O'Connor, Devin, Ordaz-ortiz, Jose, Santoyo Villa, Jose Natzul, Simpson, June, Sluis, Aaron, Terry, Leon A.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The chemical NJ15 affects hypocotyl elongation and shoot gravitropism via cutin polymerization [PDF]

Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 2018
ABSTRACT We previously found a chemical, designated as NJ15, which inhibited both auxin and brassinosteroid responses in dark-grown Arabidopsis. To study its mode of action, we performed a phenotypic screening of NJ15-low-sensitive lines among mutant pools of Arabidopsis.
Naiyanate, Jaroensanti-Tanaka, Sho, Miyazaki, Akito, Hosoi, Keisuke, Tanaka, Shinsaku, Ito, Satoshi, Iuchi, Takeshi, Nakano, Masatomo, Kobayashi, Masatoshi, Nakajima, Tadao, Asami   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cellular and physiological functions of SGR family in gravitropic response in higher plants

Journal of Advanced Research
Background: In plants, gravity directs bidirectional growth; it specifies upward growth of shoots and downward growth of roots. Due to gravity, roots establish robust anchorage and shoot, which enables to photosynthesize.
Yuhan Cho, Yujeong Kim, Hyebi Lee, Sundong Kim, Jaehee Kang, Ulhas S. Kadam, Soon Ju Park, Woo Sik Chung, Jong Chan Hong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

An early secretory pathway mediated by GNOM-LIKE 1 and GNOM is essential for basal polarity establishment in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

, 2015
Spatial regulation of the plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, or auxin) is essential for plant development. Auxin gradient establishment is mediated by polarly localized auxin transporters, including PIN-FORMED (PIN) proteins. Their localization and
Doyle, Siamsa M, Friml, Jiri, Haeger, Ash, Hicks, Glenn R, Ma, Qian, Raikhel, Natasha V, Rigal, Adeline, Robert, Stéphanie, Vain, Thomas, Viotti, Corrado, Łangowska, Malgorzata   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Gibberellins and Gravitropism in Maize Shoots [PDF]

Plant Physiology, 1987
[3H]Gibberellin A20 (GA20) of high specific radioactivity (49.9 gigabecquerel per millimole) was applied equilaterally in a ring of microdrops to the internodal pulvinus of shoots of 3-week-old gravistimulated and vertical normal maize (Zea mays L.), and to a pleiogravitropic (prostrate) maize mutant, lazy (la).
S B, Rood, P B, Kaufman, H, Abe, R P, Pharis   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

LARGE ROOT ANGLE1, encoding OsPIN2, is involved in root system architecture in rice [PDF]

, 2017
Root system architecture is very important for plant growth and crop yield. It is essential for nutrient and water uptake, anchoring, and mechanical support.
Guo, M, Li, Y, Lu, C, Mao, C, Mo, X, Peng, J, Ruan, W, Sturrock, CJ, Wang, L, Wu, Z, Yu, H   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Gravity sensing and responses in the coordination of the shoot gravitropic setpoint angle

New Phytologist, 2022
SummaryGravity is one of the fundamental environmental cues that affect plant development. Indeed, the plant architecture in the shoots and roots is modulated by gravity. Stems grow vertically upward, whereas lateral organs, such as the lateral branches in shoots, tend to grow at a specific angle according to a gravity vector known as the gravitropic ...
Nozomi Kawamoto, Miyo Terao Morita
openaire   +2 more sources

Ammonium inhibits primary root growth by reducing the length of meristem and elongation zone and decreasing elemental expansion rate in the root apex in Arabidopsis thaliana.

PLoS ONE, 2013
The inhibitory effect of ammonium on primary root growth has been well documented; however the underlying physiological and molecular mechanisms are still controversial. To avoid ammonium toxicity to shoot growth, we used a vertical two-layer split plate
Ying Liu, Ningwei Lai, Kun Gao, Fanjun Chen, Lixing Yuan, Guohua Mi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source